LOGIC QUESTIONS

Logic Questions

Question 1

The word argument pertains to a fight or a dispute between two or more individuals. In philosophy, the term argument pertains to the development of an unsorted reasoning each with one having the truth-bearing and the other based upon mere illusions. The reasons offered by both the parties are called the premises, whereas, the propositions that uttered to strengthen the arguments are called conclusion. Argument has to have a disagreement; it springs out from the difference in the logical augmentation and the rationale of two of more people. It is based upon the conflict in the rationale of two people who tend to see things differently, where one is grabbing the side of truth and other bearing the falls side (Gensler, 2010).

Question 2

An explanation is very different from an argument. Argument is based upon the utterance of logic to the other person based on reasoning and findings, whereas, explanation is an answer to the question that asserts to elaborate how some certain phenomenon takes place. The difference between explanation and argument lies on the very basic premises that argument is a response to a logical error, whereas, explanation is a description of something new to the listener. Explanation is an accepted way of communication, whereas, argument is a rash and stringent way to forcefully make someone agreed upon something. It is given in response to a problem, and therefore, it eradicates the argument by explaining the reason behind one particular way of perception, argument on the other hand is a rigid utterance of conclusion believed by one party, and therefore, it has no flexibility to be altered. Explanation is closer to a problem-solver, whereas, arguments created disagreement between two people (Gensler, 2010).

Question 3

A deceptive argument is defined as “the form of argument when the premise follows a stated conclusion”. The argument is based upon the deduction of a general premise through the help of specific evidences and findings; so as to reach a conclusion. In logic, there are two basic types of reasoning or argument, the deductive or the inductive reasoning. The term deductive reasoning comprises of the rationale that is built from the extracts of a general finding to specific findings, and therefore, the development of general to specific argument leads to a conclusion that is when referred back to the original general statement or premise, found as true. The context of a valid deductive argument ...