FIVE SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS

Five Significant Hazards



Five Significant Hazards Hurricane Katrina

Atlantic storm swept through South Florida, the storm became a hurricane. Devastating hurricanes in the United States suffered heavy losses. When winds of up to 125 mph, Hurricane Katrina roared along the coast of Louisiana, the storm destroyed asylum Orleans area levees, about 80% of the entire city area placed under the flood. Hurricane Katrina, at least 1836 people were killed in a direct loss of about $ 125 billion. Hurricane Katrina was the most destructive and caused more deaths in the hurricane season in the Atlantic in 2005. This hurricane has caused more economic damage, as well as one of the five deadliest hurricanes, in the history of the United States. Also, Katrina is the sixth most intense of all recorded Atlantic hurricanes (Dreier, 2006). At least 1833 people died due to the hurricane itself or the subsequent floods, making it the deadliest hurricane in the United States since Hurricane San Felipe II, 1928, the total damage was estimated initially at 108 billion dollars ( 2005 USD ), almost four times that of the damage caused by Hurricane Andrew in 1992.

On August 23 of 2005 Hurricane Katrina formed over the Bahamas and crossed southern Florida as a Category 1 hurricane moderate, causing some deaths and flooding before strengthening rapidly in the Gulf of Mexico. After reaching Category 5 storm weakened before making landfall a second time as a Category 3 hurricane on August 29 in southeast Louisiana. The Katrina devastated the Gulf Coast from Florida to Texas because of its intensification (Burby, 2006). The largest number of deaths occurred in New Orleans, which was flooded because their system levees failed, collapsing many of them several hours after the hurricane had continued inland. 80% of the city and large areas of parishes were flooded adjoining, remaining that way for weeks. However, major property damage occurred in coastal areas, such as the flooding in hours of all coastal cities of Mississippi, dragging numerous boats and floating casinos ashore, prompting his collision with buildings, waves reaching distances of 10-19 km from the coast.

Hurricane Ophelia

Tropical storm Ophelia, growing near the coast of Florida, reached a speed of 120 km per hour, crossing the border, which makes it a hurricane; the seventh this season already in the middle of the Atlantic Synoptics with the National Center for hurricanes so far are not able to predict the direction in which Ophelia will move. If you choose Florida as the third hurricane of this year, which hits the farthest southeast of the state of the U.S. and also the seventh, which hit the peninsula in the past 13 months. Another objective may be Georgia, slightly less than the Florida haunted by air disasters in the past two seasons.

Hurricane Ophelia continues to intensify, become a category 1 from the evening, and the weekend could pass near the Bermuda Islands. Bearing currents move the system initially to the north and then north-east, bringing a first pass near the Leeward Islands and ...