A Capstone Presented to the Faculty of the Nursing Department
of Western Governors University
in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of
Master of Science in Nursing, Education Specialty
Date of PASS Here
Chair: Mentor's name here
Committee Member: name
Committee Member: name
Abstract
Nursing is the science of providing continuous care for sick or infirm people. While nursing as an occupation has always existed, it is only in recent years that it has developed as a specialized profession. Nursing is an exciting and challenging field to study. Acknowledgments
I am grateful to all the participants my teachers and all those in the hospital nursing staff for helping me do a good job
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Abstract2
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS3
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE PROBLEM5
Introduction5
Problem Statement10
Rationale and Significance14
Research Question(s)16
Definition of Terms16
Summary17
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW19
Introduction19
CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY26
Introduction26
Research Design26
Setting27
Participants27
Description of Instruments or Research Tools28
Data Collection and Procedures28
Data Analysis30
Summary33
CHAPTER 4: FINDINGS36
Overview36
Analysis of Data45
Results and Interpretation45
Summary45
CHAPTER 5: DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS45
Overview or Introduction47
Implications52
Limitations53
Recommendations53
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE PROBLEM
Introduction
In ancient times, when medical lore was associated with good or evil spirits, the sick were usually cared for in temples and houses of worship. In the early Christian era, certain women in the church undertook nursing duties, their services being extended to patients in their homes. These women had no real training by today's standards, but experience taught them valuable skills, especially in the use of herbs and drugs, and some gained fame as the physicians of their era. In later centuries, however, nursing duties fell mostly to relatively ignorant women. In the 17th centaury, St. Vincent de Paul began to encourage women to undertake some form of training for their work, but there was no real hospital training school for nurses until one was established in Kaiserwerth, Germany, in 1846. There, Florence Nightingale received the training that later enabled her to establish, at St. Thomas's Hospital in London, the first school designed primarily to train nurses rather than to provide nursing service for the hospital. Similar schools were established in 1873 in New York City, New Haven (Conn.), and Boston. Nursing subsequently became one of the most important professions open to women until the social changes wrought by the revival of the feminist movement that began in the 1960s.
Nursing is the science of providing continuous care for sick or infirm people. While nursing as an occupation has always existed, it is only in recent years that it has developed as a specialized profession. Nursing is an exciting and challenging field to study. Nursing uses a scientific process to plan care for people in acute illnesses and teach them how to stay healthy or cope with their illness. Nurses are the helper of the doctors. They assist the doctors by giving medicine, treatments, tests, injections, or draw blood as directed by the physician. They also observe patients for mental, physical, social and or emotional changes and record changes. (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, April 2002) The theory of Nursing as Caring is a general or grand nursing theory that can be used as ...