[Criminal justice system]

Criminal justice system

Question 1

Legislatively based policy

The federal entity created by the Constitution is the dominant feature of the American system of government. However, most people are also subject to a national government, and all are subject to various units of local government. The latter include counties, municipalities, and special areas. This multiplicity of jurisdictions reflects the country's history. The federal government was created by the states, which as colonies were established separately and governed themselves independently. Units of local government were created by the colonies to efficiently carry out various state functions. As the country grew, he admitted new states modeled on existing ones (Stuntz, 2011).

Administrative regulatory policy

Regulatory policy is systematic development and application national funds and institutions in to formation methods of using the state's regulatory authority. It includes in himself integration policy competition and initiative openness market in field Regulatory policy and changing the culture of control bodies in such a way that they have been systematically characterized by flexibility and the use of approaches focused on the result.

Their impact within the criminal justice system

There is a very notable impact of legislatively based policy and administrative regulatory policy within the criminal justice system. The entire criminal justice system depends upon the policies and rules which are legislated in the congress. These policies are implemented through certain procedures. The proper implementations of these legislatively based policies are checked with the help of administrative regulatory authority. This is a monitoring authority which has some specific policies which are known as administrative regulatory policies (Sales, 1977).

Question 2

Policy implementation

In order to implement a policy it is very much important to try to understand in practice the public policy process. Analyze what happened and how the public processes. Try to study the effects of the policy in terms of impact (actual content and specific consequences of Public Administration). Try to define the impacts that result from the action program of the unwanted effects that result from external causes which are incidental or not.

Courts

The court plays an essential role in the application of laws against criminals, since it is from him that ultimately depends on the outcome of these cases. The court can help many victims by putting them in contact with service providers, monitoring the behavior of perpetrators and by requiring them to undergo appropriate measures to protect citizens and punish their abusers. A court energetic and decided to enforce the law against violence against women must also use its authority to publicly confirm that the civil and criminal judiciary is engaged in the fight against crimes.

Corrections

Correction is a major process in the law making and implementation. There are a lot of evident facts which can be very much helpful and supportive to make a clear understanding of the role of corrections in the implementation of law. The problems of implementation of policy can be partly solved by training and the creation of specialized courts and prosecution. It remains that judges and other persons dealing with cases of different must continually ...