Worldwide Drug Trafficking

Worldwide Drug Trafficking

Introduction

Commerce in drugs of violence like amphetamines, heroin and cocaine has always been an exasperating aspect of the global scene. After the continuous efforts of years to contest the drug trafficking on bilateral or individual grounds, countries have tardily come to a realization that collaborated global measures amongst the various nations is the only effectual solution to detain this trafficking of drug and additionally, that social and other wide ranging measures id the only way to diminish the inducement to involve in it.

Drug Trafficking Problem across the Globe

Drugs play a vital therapeutic role in the human community and risk-free drugs like caffeine are legally and widely employed in every part of the globe. The global trafficking of drugs has an extensive history. For instance, majestic Britain formed the opium commerce for the nineteenth century by promoting the opium produced in India to China in trade for silk and tea and combated opium wars to preserve its privilege to do so. In the beginning of the twentieth century, Britain, the US and other nations started to switch their respective positions on the usage of drugs though their acceptance and concept as presented in the history of prohibition was not the same as our own.

The global drug trafficking with the passage of years has enlisted several prime features that are conveniently recognizable, amongst which the most eminent are its scale and its pervasiveness. As per a survey by the United Nations, the universal value of dollars for illicit drugs is jiffy just to the money expended on the trade of arms. Evaluating the value of an illicit activity carried out in several currencies all through the world is extremely intricate but the “United Nations Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention” usually presents the manufacture, trafficking and vending of illegal drugs as an industry yielding four hundred billion dollars per year. Many of these drugs are manufactured and expended locally but most of the drug trafficking occurs amongst the states. In contrast to the global trade of arms, the global drug trafficking has conventionally poured from developing to developed countries. At the peril of sweeping statement, production of cocaine has subjugated in South and Central America whereas heroin has subjugated in South West as well as South East of Asia (David, 2002).

Threats of Homeland Security to the U.S

The United Nations having the largest pretentious populace and the greatest finances to combat the issue, has conventionally born the role of foremost victim nation of drug trafficking. From quite a long time, it has been vigorous in struggling against the trafficking of drug bilaterally as well as individually with other nations. Demographic forces abroad and illegal treks institute novel and potentially increasing challenges to guarding the borders of the United States as well as entry ports. At the heights of concern, terrorists would try to overpower the security of the nation's borders with the intent of interleaving machinists and instituting sustain networks to carry out attacks in the United States ...