WHAT IS POWER

What is power?

What Is Power?

Introduction

What is power?

The societies are structured Western now a large number of organizations. Most of the activities and overall life of human beings takes place within organizations that advertise in a very remarkable the behaviour of people who relate to them. This is so much talk of “society organized "and" man - organization.” Virtually nothing happens in the lives of individuals who do not have to do with either organization (Shahinpoor, 2007).

The analysis of power and authority has been gaining increasing importance as a mechanism for monitoring and coordination necessary to achieve the aims and objects of the organization (Payne, 2007).

In achieving compliance could be involved several elements: purpose, values ??of members, establishment of standards, etc. However, these elements do not ensure full cooperation and coordination and appears an essential element in any organization "Power".

How Power Is Formed

Perceptions

Recognition of authority arises when power is exercised to issue and enforce laws or norms. Authority then operates to bring order into a society. At the same time, since authority is not unique to an individual or otherwise singular but plural, both in its location and in its operation, in any societal context, there are multiple immediate or mediated authorities that arrange themselves dynamically. For instance, there can be a plurality of religious authorities as well as civil authorities all contemporaneously operating in a single societal context. Where a society has competing authorities, the exercise of authority could be perceived as a crisis that some people, following Jürgen Habermas, might refer to as a deficit of legitimacy (Weber, 2010).

The perception of authority is of course conditioned by the cultural experience the location and power of the observer in particular contexts. A powerful person who is vested with authority would reasonably have a different experience of that authority and other authorities than a weaker person in the same context regardless of culture. Additionally, views of what constitutes order can be culturally different. For example, in some cultural contexts, order and coexistence and hence authority exist and are maintained by a sense of duty rather than as individual or human rights, as may be found in other societies (Bass, 1990).

Dimensions of Power

The dimensions of power are the intensity of power is the degree of influence that A exerts on B in order to change their answers. When the maximum intensity is not only power but also includes no control. The domain of power is the extension of power, ie the number of individuals or groups on which it is exercised (Avolio, 2008). The range of power is the responsiveness of B on which to exercise power. We can establish the following bases of power:

Resources

Dependence

Alternatives

Time factor

When using the strategies and tactics of power and influence not only necessary to determine what needs to be done, but the time to do. A well-planned action is expected to be effective. But those same actions taken in inconvenient times may not have the slightest chance of ...