In French Revolution, the middle and lower classes were becoming more conscious of their increasing social importance, and because the farmers more and more independent, educated and prosperous again that the old feudal privileges and freedoms aristocratic appeared all the more burdensome and intolerable to fight for the discontent of France.
While industrial revolution after the revolution, and was produced by growth in agriculture took a back seat to technological innovation and mass production. Society is changing very quickly from an agrarian state and be driven relatively self-sufficient society to an industrial and consumer.
Today globalization has posed many challenges. National rights, workers' rights and social inequalities remain problems to be addressed and may generate a new social change. Origin of Sociology
The sociological thinking can date back to early civilization, but it develops as the body of science with the rise of enlightenment through many social problems addressed in this period. The writings of the Enlightenment profoundly affected the development of policy and sociology. The French Revolution (1789) and the American Revolution (1776) had many causes, but many Enlightenment ideas and ways of thinking had a great influence on the political and social changes. The slogans of "liberty, equality, fraternity" and "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness" state of the political ideals of that revolution, and reflect the ideas of the Enlightenment thought.
Democracy in America
When compared to its status is, many things have changed, with all the changes in democracy in the United States has become a big success, although there are some challenges ahead. The question would be the simple solution if we were to draw a parallel between a democratic republic and an absolute monarchy. Public expenditure in the former would be as significant as in the latter, so the case with all free states compared to those not so. Freedom, on the contrary, produces more goods than it destroys, and the nations that are favored by free institutions invariably find that their resources increase even faster than their taxes.
Comte's view on the individual
Auguste Comte was the father of Positivism and inventor of the term sociology. He played a key role in the development of the social sciences and was highly influential on thoughts about progress in the nineteenth and twentieth century. Comte comprises a general retreat from Enlightenment humanism that has proceeded to this day. His positivist ideology, rather than celebrating the ...