POLICE ANALYSIS

Police Analysis

Present and Critically Evaluate Difference between a Policed Society and Apolice State

Policed Society and State

In a historical perspective before the period of criminology positivist approach initially focused its attention only on the identification and comparison of “crime" "criminal," "Crime control limit." In this so-called between representatives of the classical school, associated with the name Charles Beck Karia, put the criminal justice system in the centre of its analytical and conceptual research, directing their efforts primarily on building efficient and effective system of criminal law and justice. The problem of crime in the law enforcement bodies did not stand out initially but also self-discharge because the pain greater part of Europe at that time belonged to the so-called police state (Abraham, 1986, pp.135-145).

Police state that emerged in the XVII century, and reached the peak in the XVIII century, called so not because they were the police authorities, and because the administration in power inherent in its police powers allowed herself to everyone not knowing any legal boundaries. Public authorities may impose any requirements and to implement all the coercion that they believe it was necessary for the public good and public good. The history of States is known that originally the word police coincided in meaning with the public activities policing and in a number of documents was synonymous with good status, the public good. For example, in wounds of German documents are meant the order.

Developed in the framework of the political economy in the XVIII century, science of police includes the term police all the activities of state administration and public order by means of economic, social and cultural policy. Understanding the police as "a set of state institutions and activities designed to (through the use of state power) to remove the outer obstacles, stopped the way round development of society who are not able to remove individuals or permitted the union of these people "unconditionally shared and supported by all the leading economists of the time - from Adam Smith to Jeremy Bentham. The function of the police in the law, for example, was defined as the creation of the necessary institutions for the preservation of the public peace, order and security, as well as the imminent danger threatening the public or its individual members. This assumes that the protection of offenses are required to provide institutions of justice and justice, providing the same assistance to any other fallen to the lot the police units that were only a small part of the police project (Arcndt, 1985, Pp.135-145).

It should be noted that the European community of the time the observance of legality police units were absorbed more global idea - limit police power and the decrease of its competence with the rules of natural justice.

Considering the police, as the specific administrative activities, manifested in and coercion, and wanting not only to define the notion of police as to limit the scope of police authority, law schools in continental Europe in the XVIII century, came to ...