Organization Theory and Design



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Organization Theory and Design

Importance of shared information in a learning organization as compared to an efficient performance organization

The importance of shared information in a learning organization as compared to an efficient performance organization can be ascertained by the fact that collaboration and communication is promoted with the help of shared information, enabling all the organization members to be actively involved in the identification and solution of the problems. This continuous process of learning makes it possible for the organization to improve and enhance its capabilities (Daft, 2010, pp. 31). A learning organization has a characteristic of horizontal organizational structure which put emphasis on self-directed teams having members from different functional areas (Daft, 2010, pp. 31). Relation of organization's approach to other elements of organization indicates that a learning organization provides an opportunity of continuously redefining or adjusting the roles of team members. Tasks are located within groups. A distinct purpose is served by the information in learning information. Due to open lines of communication, information is easily accessible to all the stakeholders. Openness, equality and continuous improvement are some of the cultural characteristics of a learning organization.

Differences among stakeholder expectations for a nonprofit organization versus a for-profit business

As for-profit organizations and nonprofit organization have varying nature and operate under different pressures, so the differences exists among the stakeholders expectations and values (Daft, 2010, pp. 34). The biggest difference is in terms of stakeholders expectations of money. The functioning of nonprofit organizations is not aimed at making profits from its operations so as such no profit expectation in monetary terms is held by the stakeholders. On the other hand, stakeholders in for-profit organizations expect businesses to make benefits for their benefits. However, in the present scenario, non-profit organizations have to pay more ...