Effects of Drugs on the Central Nervous System (CNS)
Effects of Drugs on the Central Nervous System (CNS)
Drugs bind to receptor sites on the outer membranes of cells. Like a key that must fit a lock, the drug molecule has to fit a receptor; otherwise it has no effect. If it fits, then the drug can interfere with transmissions between neurons in one of two ways: Some drugs cause neurons to fire again and again. Other dugs stop neurons from firing. These drugs block receptors in the brain and prevent neurons from sending their message.