MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

Management information system



Management information system

Introduction

Information technology is the convergence of computing, imaging technologies and telecommunications- which has had radical impacts on information technology users and on their working environments. Information technology in its various appearances, processes and gathers information and data, stores large amount of materials, helps in accumulating knowledge, and also expedites communication. It plays a very important role in number of everyday operations of this era (Asher, 2006, 8).

The essential role has come about with gratitude and realization of potency of information technology. In the past, information technology was viewed only as one of the supporting player within the general strategy of the organization. Mechanization was limited to existing firm's functions. Opinions have altered with emergence and the thriving implementation of information technology innovations. Experts observe that information technology is taking important roles in different business processes, causing completely new product, and by commanding new and innovative procedures. By following full implementation of information technology, in a business organization, these changes can lead to a broader shift in markets, products, and also in the society (Baker, 2008, 77).

Importance of Information Technology in an organization

Information technological services include number of services which are required for every day operation of the Information system. Specialists claim that the 'information technology services contain consulting automation and also re-engineering of the business processes.

The experts also focus on maintenance and development internal applications for different business enterprises'. Information technology services develop large number of service oriented end-to-end solutions and also manage of information technology infrastructure.

IT/IS contributions to business

First, address modes in which IT/IS may be connected to business schemes proposed by Ansoff model. What are befitting information technology and the IS schemes for businesses next market penetration and strategies? Information technology is probable that assesses attempted to decrease charges or secure in clients will play the important part in strategies. For certain kinds of companies (most probable those in constructing other than service industries), information technology is likely for Information technology to play the key function in the strategy of merchandise development (Peppard, 2003, 36).

For demonstration, computer aided conceive or constructing schemes (CAD/CAM) may assist to decrease merchandise lead times or improve merchandise quality. Another demonstration is use by different oil investigation businesses of complicated programs (frequently evolved in-house) utilized in position and evaluation of different new oil finds. Therefore, some oil businesses accept as factual that their proprietarily programs devotes them the strategic benefit over different rivals. Some of the strategic uses of the information technology for the market development is probable to need the distinct set of information technology and IS skills; possibly high-level administration will be needed to endow promise new markets to be established and overhauled quickly (Doney, 1997, 121).

Connection between information technologies is less effortlessly recognized, especially since so many changes have risen through acquisition of living businesses other than through organic development of firms. In detail, information technology may proceed as the brake on thriving diversification, especially if trade is ...