ETHICAL DILEMMA CASE STUDY

Ethical Dilemma in the Case Study

Ethical Dilemma in the Case Study

Answer 1

DNA fingerprinting has a significant ethical and social problem. The United Kingdom government had launched an investigation into how the national database is employed for this social and ethical problem. More than 4 million people were launched in 1995 for DNA collected by forensic, the goals to be retained indefinitely.

More than fifteen years ago, DNA testing was started in UK first as a method of identification in the forensic field. This test has become an indispensable tool in both the field of criminal procedure and its affiliation. Advances in DNA technology and the discovery of the poly-DNA polymorphism opened the possibility of performing scientific and technical databases for criminal investigation (Carey, 2000).

The completion of the DNA test leads in practice today, the creation of three types of files from the viewpoint of mate material, each of which raises different issues. On the one hand, the file consists of the remains found in the second formed by the samples taken to proceed. In addition, finally analyzes the results of the analysis set a database as they are subject to automated processing tied.

These files and databases are configured not subject to rules expressed by the mere fact that they are destroyed or remains found, and the samples used for analysis, or the result thereof.

As the above question asked, off course this also contravenes Article 8 of the Human Rights Act Recommendation 1 (Great Britain, 2005, 92), Council of Europe on the use of DNA analysis within the framework of the Administration of Criminal Justice.

The system approaches are weighted when carrying out a law on the basis DNA two criteria, efficiency in criminal investigation appropriate of opportunities that give scientific advances, compared with the protection of individuals in their restriction of rights, in short, the general interest and the individual.

Just reviewing the presentation made ??before the resolution of law courts when considering the biological test in a particular case, the conditions for its practice in a particular crime, the principles that should inspire the unknown factor of the scientific evidence needed, the problems on consent on the proportionality of the means to deduce the caution that must be addressed a possible legislation on the development of a DNA database purposes criminal investigation without incurring any declarations of unconstitutionality constitutionality (Pounder, et al, 1991, 63-65).

Answer 2

The expending use of DNA database policy is powerful support law enforcement in its fighting against crime efforts. Using this technology, however, carries an obligation to protect individual rights and privacies. Safeguards should be put in place; to control the operation of the data base. If a person is acquitted or not prosecuted, his or her profile would be expunged from the data base and the sample destroyed. The information contained in the data base would be used for law enforcement identification purposes only (London Blackstone Wong Rebecca, 2011, 53-57). It would not be used for medical research or insurance purposes, and ...