City and County Merger

City and County Merger

Introduction

City and county merger is a process that is introduced by the United States local government. The concept of a city and county merger basically refers to combining the powers and responsibilities of both these entities that is the city and the county. It is very important to understand that city and county are two unique terms originally. A city is basically a permanent settlement and they comprise of a specific legal, administrative and historical status that is base on the local law of the country. On the other hand, a county is a particular geographical area of a country that is divided and used for some specific political and administrative objectives and purposes. The term city and county merger is also known as consolidated city-county. Basically in a city and county merger, a city has the responsibility and powers of a municipal corporation, and a county is has the responsibilities of the administrative division of the state. There are various city and county mergers that have taken place in the United States for combining the powers and responsibilities of a city and a county (Carr, 2004). It is obvious that a city and county merger might look similar to people because of the utilization of the powers and responsibilities of both the city and county, but the merger of city and county is completely a different concept. A brief discussion about the city and county mergers is presented as follows that will help in understanding this concept in an effective manner.

Discussion

The city and county mergers are very common and significant in the society and legal systems of the United States. It has been observed that there were 105 referendums that took place in the United States for the merger of a city and county from 1902 to 2010. , but only 27 of the proposals for city and county merger were approved. The basis of the approval of these approvals was dependent on the voting of the voters. There is also a concept of unified governments that take place in the merger of a city and a county. This happens because of the combination of the city government and the authorities of the county. The size of the government expands in the case of merger of city and county (Faulk, 2011). The most significant city and county mergers in the United States include Kansas City, Kansas; Jacksonville, Florida; Lexington, Kentucky; Indianapolis, Indiana; Nashville, Tennessee; Louisville, Kentucky. The concept of city and county mergers is not only used in the United States, but is also used in other countries like England, Canada, Germany, France, etc. The following is a discussion about the functions and the working activities of the city and county merger.

Working of a City and County Merger

The working activities and the functions of the city and county mergers describe the success of a city and county merger. It has been observed that most of the successful city and county mergers have ...