Evolution of Architecture: How traditional and modern ideologies affect our well-being
by
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would first like to express my gratitude for my research supervisor, colleagues, and friends and family whose immense and constant support has been a source of continuous guidance and inspirations.DECLARATION
I [type your full first names & surname here], declare that the following dissertation/thesis and its entire content has been an individual, unaided effort and has not been submitted or published before. Furthermore, it reflects my opinion and take on the topic and is does not represent the opinion of the University.
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Table of Contents
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTII
DECLARATIONIII
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION1
Introduction1
Research questions2
Aims and objectives2
Rationale and justification3
Structure of the thesis4
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW6
Introduction6
Ideologies in architecture7
How Architecture Shapes Behavior9
Genius Loci11
Belonging to a place11
The memory of places12
Happiness and well being in architecture12
Order13
Harmony13
Elegance13
Coherence13
Self-knowledge14
Ideology14
Golden section15
National Socialism (Nazi Architecture)15
Communism17
International style19
1957-61. Richards Medical Research Laboratories (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)19
Light, experience and architecture20
CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY22
Introduction22
Research Design22
Overview of the Qualitative Research22
Overview of the Secondary Research23
Rationale for Applying Qualitative Methodology Research Design24
Ethical Considerations24
CHAPTER 4: DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS25
Architecture and health27
Architecture and happiness27
CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION29
REFERENCES31
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Architecture is a passion, a vocation, a call, form of social integration and interaction between a person to its environment along with a science and a business. It has been described as a social art that has evolved with the passage of time and revolutionized human's life and ways of living (Ockman, 1985, pp.121) . It must be the expression of the design at its best. Architecture provides strength, utility and beauty as described by Marcus Vitruvius. Architecture provides a sense of belonging and supports in all spheres of human activity. It promotes the harmonious integration of human creations to the environment, while promoting health and well-being, enriching lives in terms of aesthetics and spirituality, offering development opportunities. On the other hand it also creates economic well being and creates a legacy that reflects and symbolizes the culture and traditions (Moore & Isen, 1990, pp.41). According to Frank Lloyd Wright:
Architecture is the triumph of human imagination over materials, methods, and men, to put man into possession of his own Earth. It is at least the geometric pattern of things, of life, of the human and social world. It is at best that magic framework of reality that we sometimes touch upon when we use the word order. - (Frank Lloyd Wright, Online Resource)
The story of the architectural evolution and the role played by architecture in the well being of human can never be ignored. A healthy lining can promote a healthy life. The purpose of the design, renovation and construction of a building is to achieve optimum consistency with its environment and thus comply with fundamental aspects of any intervention in an environment by an architect (Magretta, 1997, pp.31). Victor Horta, defined psychology of space as "the study of people's behavior in the built environment."
The environment begins in our walls! - (Brussels Health)
Research questions
How traditional and modern ideologies in architecture have affected well-being of human?
What different aspects in architecture contribute to the health, wellbeing and behavior in humans?