POLICE

Analyze The Forms And Functions Of Police



Analyze The Forms And Functions Of Police

Introduction

A police agency can be defined as a system of public services and agencies for the protection of public order. It provides a wide range of functions, which are set, varies in different countries. The most characteristic feature is the prevention and detection of crimes and other offenses (Deflem, 2004). The police may also be entrusted with tasks of different objects, the direct maintenance of order in public places, traffic regulation, prevention of accidents, the implementation of administrative control and supervision in various areas, enforcement of other governmental bodies, etc. In many countries in the conduct of police are fire protections and rescue operations. To meet these challenges, agencies and police officers have the authority, among them - the power to use coercive methods (which does not preclude the application of its work methods of persuasion and other means for securing the impact of legal norms). American cities have their own police (NYPD in New York; CPD in Chicago, LAPD in Los Angeles). Large cities may have specialized services within their police departments (traffic police, fight against drugs, etc.). The most famous being the SWAT, which stands for Special Weapons and Tactics ("Special Weapons and Tactics") (Deflem, 2004).

These U.S. cities may also have police dedicated to places like Los Angeles Airport Police, which depends on the Department of Airports of the City of Los Angeles, not the police department of the city. In areas that are not incorporated in municipalities (city, town or village), not only with municipal police, then this role is vested in the sheriff of the county (the U.S. states are divided into counties). In each county, the sheriff is an officer, and generally elected every 4 years, often at the same time that judges and governors. He is responsible for prisons in the county, the court calendar, and measures to enforce laws and regulations. The Sheriff's Office is also responsible for the police in cities that do not have municipal police. To do this, he appointed deputy sheriff who play the role of policeman. In 2007, there were 3084 sheriffs, 40 women (Deflem, 2004).

Discussion

What are the various functions of a police agency?

Police agencies work at the local, state and federal levels to maintain order and protect citizens. Police personnel attending scenes of accidents and other emergencies, conduct search and rescue, and educate the public about the safety and other issues. The job of a police officer is one that requires that a person is physically and mentally healthy and of good character. Police forces in the city are just one example of law enforcement agencies. The officers and detectives have jurisdiction within the city limits to enforce the law and investigate local crimes (Neocleous, Mark, 2004). Security forces are also included in the states police forces. This force has jurisdiction throughout the state, and is generally responsible for enforcing the law on state highways. Police departments of the state can offer training to recruits ...