Community policing “reforms” have sought to provide the police with greater public acceptance and political grounding. Moreover, Goldstein emphasized that the police acting alone rarely had sustainable results. Reactive policing was shaped more by the public's willingness to call the police than by police-derived interventions. The idea of community policing emerged from Goldstein's critique—it represented a sharp detour from conventional police crime-attack approaches, and it set the stage for decades of experimentation on police practices.