In all American countries there is a role assigned to social worker in the juvenile justice system. This paper covers various responsibilities and goals of the social worker in each of the phases of change, moreover, the way departments are organized social work or social welfare institutions and the extent to which they are attached to the juvenile court or the community is different. Based on the situation in the case, a structured addressing matters such as the social worker's commitment to the juvenile court or the community, at what point the social worker began his involvement with youth - before or after the trial - the purpose of the background report, and the presence in the juvenile court hearing the social worker.
According to the criminal sciences is one conducted by people who have not yet reached the age of criminal responsibility, which does not always coincide with the age of majority political and civil, and that is a border or temporary barrier that both awareness the social and legal have been set to mark the transition from the world of children into the world of adults. In this sense, the offender is a person who has no criminal age established by the legislation in question and that violates the criminal laws or manifest behavior that harm your family and / or society.
The current socio-economic situation in terms of professional self-determination of youth is very contradictory. On the one hand, it provides an opportunity (which was not in previous generations of American youth) realize themselves in business and private entrepreneurship, where labor is paid workers are generally higher than in the public sector. On the other hand, the changing priorities of the state in labor relations (the rejection of the principle of full employment), the privatization of property, the development of enterprises with different ownership formed the new principles of labor - the labor market. This resulted in new criteria for the demand for labor in the competitive conditions of employment and contract workers, as well as the emergence and institutionalization of unemployment.
Social workers involved with individuals, couples, families, groups and communities to help solve or prevent personal problems, such as family or social violence, suicide and delinquency. They also carry investments in foster placements or for adoption. They make sure to analyze the nature and severity of ...