TREATMENT OF TOBACCO USE IN AN INPATIENT PSYCHIATRIC SETTING

Treatment of Tobacco Use in an Inpatient Psychiatric Setting



Treatment of Tobacco Use in an Inpatient Psychiatric Setting

Introduction

This critique scrutinises the methodology and credibility of rigour used in article based on Tobacco Use in an Inpatient Psychiatric. A quantitative research was carried out. Medical itemising of 250 psychiatric inpatients any person who were admitted from 1998 to 2001 were illogically picked and systematically reviewed. Smokers any person who were not given a prescription for nicotine refilling treatment were more than two times as probable as nonsmokers and smokers any person who were given a prescription for this treatment to be blasted from the hospital against medical advice. Only one smoker was endorsed to quit smoking, referred for cessation reporting, or granted with nicotine refilling treatment on discharge. Psychiatric inpatients smoke at high rates, yet interventions to treat this deadly addiction are rare. Furthermore, nicotine withdrawal withdrew unaddressed may compromise psychiatric care. In this paper we will critically analyse the article written by by Judith et al (2004)“Treatment Of Tobacco Use In An Inpatient Psychiatric Setting”.

Article analysis

Objectives Of Articles

Smoking prevalence and daily tobacco consumption are very high in psychiatric patients. After hospitalization, light and moderate smokers increased whereas heavy smokers decreased smoking. From the article it is analysed that individuals with mental illness and co-occurring addictive disorders account for 44% of the cigarettes sold in the United States. Smokers with mental illness face serious tobacco-related consequences, including increased morbidity and mortality, isolation, stigma, and financial hardship (Judith et al, 2004). Tobacco use also increases the metabolism of some antipsychotic and antidepressant medications, with the potential for subtherapeutic treatment and higher rates of rehospitalization. Despite high rates of tobacco consumption among psychiatric patients, such patients are one of the lowest contemplated categories of smokers, and little is known approximately their access towards cessation treatment. This learn analyzed delivery of tobacco cessation facilities within a smoke-free inpatient psychiatric setting (Barnes, 1996).

 

Benefits sampling methods used

In this article author used Quantitative method. It is a system of subjecting data or information to empirical analysis to assist researcher in reaching a decision. Quantitative model based research can be classified as a rational knowledge generation approach. It is based on the assumption that can build objective models that explain the behaviour of real-life operational processes or that can capture the decision-making problems that are faced in real-life operational processes. In quantitative analysis argumentation is based on numbers and on systematic, statistical relations between the numbers. Naturally the starting point is that the data are already transformed into a table format. This means that the observation units are given values in different variables. It is important to stress that the relationships between the variables are described as causal, meaning that it is explicitly recognized that a change of value in one variable will lead to a change in another variable (Smith, 2007).

To star with, in this article, the main advantage of quantitative method is that results are n ...