The Impact of Marketing Strategy for Increasing the Competitiveness: A Case Study of Sony Corporation
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ABSTRACT
Marketing strategy seeks to develop effective response to changing environments by defining market segments, developing and positioning products for the targeted markets, focusing on the product development, advertising, distribution, marketing communication and pricing. Resource based marketing strategy believes that performance is driven by the resource profile of the organisation. The field of strategic management has placed competitive strategies in a prominent position for teaching, research, and management practice for over two decades. Within the topic of competitive strategies, the theory of generic strategies argues that a core set of business-level strategies exist within all industries. Firms that are able to use these strategies are expected to have high performance. Firms that lack a distinct competitive strategy or combine differing strategies are predicted to have low performance. It is well accepted that firm-level competitive action is at core of business strategy and competitive position. Recently, a stream of strategic management research known as competitive dynamics focuses on the relationship between competitive action and competitive advantage has drawn much attention from strategy researchers. Competitive dynamics emphasises the dynamic nature of firm level strategic behaviour, i.e., actions initiated by one firm may trigger off a series of actions among the competing firms. However, the marketing strategy of the Sony is different from other traditional companies. The company enjoys a wide number of loyal customers who are willing to pay high prices for the high-end products. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of marketing strategy for increasing the competitiveness with the help of Sony Corporation case study.