The Impact of Adulthood Obesity in the London Borough of Hackney

Abstract

Obesity is a major issue all over the world. The prevalence of obesity is increasing in the United Kingdom and has become doubled in the 25 years. This research aimed to highlight the problem of obesity among adults living in the London Borough of Hackney. The research methodology adopted for this research was qualitative research methodology. According to a survey conducted in 2009, there were 20% adults in Hackney who participated in physical activity of 30 minutes. The rate at which the inhabitants of Hackney participate in physical activities is lower than the average rate of London and England. It highlights the lack of physical activities among the inhabitants of Hackney. The findings have also revealed that the dietary intake of inhabitants of Hackney is not very nutritious. This is another important factor contributing towards an increased rate of adulthood obesity in the region.

Table of Content

ABSTRACTII

CHAPTER 01: INTRODUCTION1

Background to the Study1

Rationale of the Study1

Problem Statement2

Aims and Objectives2

Research Question3

Agency Link3

Basic Work Plan4

CHAPTER 02: METHODS5

Research Methodology5

Discussion of Sources5

CHAPTER 03: LITERATURE REVIEW6

Causes of Obesity8

Consequences of Obesity10

Adulthood Obesity in the London Borough of Hackney11

Managing Obesity13

Health Conditions in Hackney14

CHAPTER 04: DISCUSSION OF AGENCY15

CHAPTER 05: INTERVENTION PROGRAMS22

CHAPTER 06: CONCLUSION25

References27

APPENDIX30

CHAPTER 01: INTRODUCTION

Background to the Study

Obesity is a major issue all over the world. The prevalence of obesity is increasing in the United Kingdom and has become doubled in the 25 years. In England, as many as two third of adults and a third of children are suffering from obesity. Unless appropriate actions are taken, it is expected that the rate of obesity, in the year 2050, will be 60% among adult men, 50% among adult women, and 25% among children. The increasing rate of obesity among adults and children has lead towards the need of conducting a research on the impact of Obesity. For this research, the focus of adulthood obesity will be on the London Borough of Hackney.

Rationale of the Study

Obesity has been considered as a common health problem in the United Kingdom for several decades and yet the overweight and obese people continue to grow. Obesity has become a serious healthcare issue. It has increased the load of the healthcare system of the United Kingdom. The rising cost of healthcare, as a result of obesity is straining monetary assets.

The prevalence of obesity is directly associated with a number of health problems. Some of these problems include type 2 diabetes mellitus, heart diseases, high blood pressure, depression, strokes, and others. The prevalence of obesity among individuals makes them vulnerable towards diseases. The chances of developing diabetes are twice among obese people than individuals who are not obese. Obesity has also found to be associated with different types of cancers and serious health issues. It is also associated with anxiety, arthritis, and other conditions (Blackburn & Beatrice, 1994, pp. 300).

The prevalence of adulthood obesity in the London Borough of Hackney is surging. The rate of adulthood obesity in this area is higher than that of ...