The Catholic Reformation

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The Catholic Reformation

Introduction

Martin Luther (1483-1546) is rightly regarded as the founder of the sixteenth century Protestant Reformation - the religious, political, cultural and social revolution that broke the hold of the Catholic Church in Europe. Luther born in Eisleben in Eastern Germany in 1483. Although later in the accounts of himself he liked to emphasize the humility of his origins, his father had actually done well in the mining industry, while her mother was from a bourgeois background. This paper discusses Martin Luther King with the 95 thesis.

Discussion

Historians today tend to be skeptical about the allegations several years ago by the psychoanalyst Erik Eriksson in the sense that the young Luther was haunted by a shock with their parents, especially with his formidable father, and later that conflict over the transfer to the fear of God that the trial was to plague him as a monk. What is certain, however, is that the young Luther had to defend himself to defy his father, he wanted to train the legal profession, and affirm their desire to seek eternal salvation. (Santiago, 23) In 1505, with that goal in mind, which has its own way when he entered the monastery in Erfurt in Saxony, of the Augustinian Hermits, drew a first-academic interests and pastoral concerns.

In the coming years, the rape that the 95 Theses to open the papacy for its challenging alleged divinely empowered to pardon extended inexorably leading to the excommunication of Luther in 1520 and his outlawry as unrepentant heretic in the Diet (parliament German) in 1521. In the same year, the most dangerous of his life, Luther and ensured the protection of a safe hiding place of the ruler of Saxony, the Elector Frederick the Wise. (Pedro, 34) In the coming years, following the death of Erederick in 1525, Luther resettled in Wittenberg as a professor (and a family man who married since 1525) and became the builder of the Protestant Reformation Lutheran. Church structures to be incorporated in the "Instructions for the Visitors of Parish Pastors in Electoral Saxony 'in 1528 and his doctrines were formulated in the Augsburg Confession of 1530.

The 95 Theses: Origins

If anyone remembers anything about Martin Luther, it is probably the fact that, in protest against a papal indulgence is on Germany by the seller hawkes friar Johann Tetzel, who nailed 95 theses on the door of a church - the Castle Church in Wittenberg in the German principality of Saxony - and thus precipitated the Reformation. In fact, in all the biographies of the central importance of Luther's 95 theses (to give them their full name, the 'discussion about the power and efficacy of indulgences ") has been recognized since the beginning. (Harro, 90)

First in the field Luther Reformation leading academic partner and colleague as a professor of Greek at the University of Wittenberg Luther, Philip Melanchthon. Melanchthon is mounted so that was the first to record a literary work that we can run drama thesis. That the main ingredients were: Luther, the lover of ...
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