Harley-Davidson, often abbreviated HD or Harley, is a manufacturer of motorcycles in the United States based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. In addition to motorcycles, the company produces a lot of consumer products with the logo of Harley-Davidson which includes Clothes , shoes , furniture , crockery , produced under this brand, to create a unique style of life from Harley, which makes the bike a real cult.
Supply chain management refers to the tools and methods that aim to improve and automate the supply by reducing inventory and lead times. It includes planning and management of all tasks in supplier selection, procurement, conversion and all tasks of the logistics. It refers to the tools and methods that aim to improve and automate the supply by reducing inventory and lead times (Wisner, 2011).
Case Summary
Harley Davidson
Harley Davidson has to transport engines between two plants between Milwaukee and
Pennsylvania and its costs $1,000 for each trip. The data from the given case is detailed below;
Data
D (Demand) (assuming the operating days of 365) =
109,500
Fc (Fixed cost per order) =
$ 1,000
C (Cost per engine) =
$ 500
H (Holding cost) =
20 %
Note: assuming there are 365 operating days
Economic order quantity =
1,480
Number of orders per year =
74
Annual Order Cost =
$ 73,993
Cycle inventory (units) =
740
Cycle inventory (value) =
369,966
Annual Holding Cost =
$ 73,993
Total Inventory Cost =
$ 147,986
(Detailed Calculations are can be referred to the attached excel sheet)
Interprepation
Harley should load economic order quantity in each trip i.e 1,480.
To compute the cycle inventory of engines at Harley, following computations are needed.