Sikhism - A Religion under Light



Sikhism - A Religion under Light

Introduction

Sikhism is the world's fifth largest religion and is quite a practical religion to follow. Religion does not have to do with wandering around the tombs and shrines or following the Yogis. It is the ultimate mode of living and have to deal with a pattern of living. The core competency is the simplicity of the religion. Moreover, there is no mythology or even supernaturalism in its very roots and foundations. Also, it does not have to do with any devils, angels or heavenly spirits, all it requires are some rules to follow. Sikhism is completely opposed to various ritualistic and formalistic beliefs and norms. It does not entertain blind followers, and blind obedience to external authorities are usually discouraged. Also, it favors the principles of democracy and a religion of hope, joy and cheer (Sgpc.net, 2004).

Developmental Process and Rationale

Sikhism has its roots deeply penetrated in the Punjab region of India as well as Pakistan. Before Sikhism, Hinduism and Islam were the core players in the region, and most fo the rulers were either Muslims or Hindus. The Sikh faith began around 1500 CE by the teachings of the first Guru, Guru Nanak. His teaching were quite different from the previous religions of the sub-continent. A total of nine gurus followed Guru Nanak in order to establish the Sikh faith and prosper the Sikh community for centuries.

Sikhism has flourished by the start of Guru Arjan's regime, the fifth Guru. Amritsar was developed under the great supervision of Guru Argan, and it served as the hub for the Sikh's World. Moreover, he compiled the first authenticated and widely known book of Sikh scripture called as Adi Granth. Hence, the rapid emergence of Sikhs during the Argan's era, the state started to look him as a potential threat and this had been the cause of his execution in 1606.

After the execution of Guru Argan, the sixth Guru Hargobind began to militarize the Sikh community so that they could be resistant, resilient and stand firm against any such oppression in the coming future. From this time onwards, Sikh was emerged as martyrs of their community and fought numerous battles for the preservation of their faith and beliefs.

A huge term of harmony prevailed after militarization until a new force the Moguls came to sub-continent. On the larger scale, all the Mogul ...