Sigmund Freud vs. Carl Rogers

Abstract

Though both Roger and Freud theorized regarding the idea of 'hidden personality', their theories with respect to this notion, were opposite to some extent. In comparison to Freud's psychoanalytic focus on biliogical determinism tension minimization and unconscious, Roger's person-centered phenomenological approach focuses consciousness freewill and tasks of man in self-actualization process. According to Roger people move forward, therefore, demonstrating the causes of focusing self-actualization, rather than tension minimization element of Freud. On the contrary, Freud believed that the significant element of personality as comparatively stable and fixed, the personality view of Roger focuses on change.

Introduction4

Sigmund Freud4

Freud's Major Theories4

Contributions to Psychology5

Freud and Psychoanalysis5

Psychologists Influenced by Freud5

Freud's Perspectives6

Freud's Main Work6

Selected Publications by Sigmund Freud6

Discussion6

Carl Rogers6

Carl Rogers Personality Development7

Self-Actualization8

The Fully Functioning Person9

Compared Freud and Rogers' Techniques9

Conclusion10

References11

Sigmund Freud vs. Carl Rogers

Introduction

Sigmund Freud

Freud's work and speculations assist in shaping people's perspectives personality, childhood, memory, treatment and sexuality. Further chief scholars have helped work that developed out of legacy of Freud's, whereas others advanced new speculations out of restriction to his plans. The investigation of his legacy starts with a glance at his existence and time.

Freud's Major Theories

Freud's speculations were colossally compelling, however subject to respectable feedback both now and throughout his own particular life. Be that as it may, his plans have ended up entwined into our society's, with terms, for example "disavowal", “Freudian slip”, and “restraint" seeming normally in ordinary dialect (Freud & Strachey, 1964). Theories of Freud include Psychosexual Development, The Ego, Id and Superego, The Unconscious and Conscious Mind and Death and Life Instincts.

Contributions to Psychology

Notwithstanding the observation of Sigmund Freud's hypotheses, there is no doubt that he had a gigantic effect on the field of psychology. His work upheld the conviction that not all psychological sicknesses have physiological reasons and he likewise offered proof that social contrasts have an effect on human psychology and actions. His work and works helped our comprehension of personality, clinical psychology, human development and abnormal psychology (Freud, 2004).

Freud and Psychoanalysis

His plans had a deep effect on the subject that a whole school of thought rose up out of his theories. Whereas, it was inevitably supplanted by the ascent of analysis, behaviorism had an enduring effect on both psychotherapy and psychology.

Psychologists Influenced by Freud

Notwithstanding his terrific and sweeping speculations of human psychology, he likewise left his imprint on various people who went ahead to turn into some of psychology's most excellent scholars. A portion of the famous clinicians who were impacted by Sigmund Freud incorporate: Carl Jung, Alfred Adler, Melanie Klein, Anna Freud, Erik Erikson, Otto Rank, Ernst Jones.

Freud's Perspectives

Freud composed and demonstrated a huge variety of subjects incorporating dreams, sex, ladies, religion and society. Some of his most popular theories are Freud and Religion and Freud and Women (Freud, Bonaparte, Freud, Kris, Mosbacher & Strachey, 1954).

Freud's Main Work

Freud's compositions feature large portions of his key theory and thoughts, incorporating his particular personally liked, The Interpretation of Dreams carries the more significant of every last one of ...