SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

Scientific Research

Scientific Research

Research

The research is a process that, by applying the method of science, seeks to obtain information relevant and reliable (credible and credit) to understand, verify, correct or apply the knowledge. The research is based on the scientific method and this method is the systematic study of nature that includes the techniques of observation, rules for reasoning and prediction, ideas about the planned experiments and ways to communicate the results of experimental and theoretical (James 2006).

Scientific Method

Topic Selection

A process-level research should not be assumed known issue and start with the problem, the important thing is to choose this topic because the problem stems from it. When you select the topic of moving a general framework, selecting the problem reduces it (Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association 2010).

Objectives

The aim of the research is clear and precise statement of the goals pursued. His goal is to make decisions and a theory that allows you to generalize and solve similar problems the same way in the future. The methods chosen should be the most appropriate for achieving the objectives.

Delimitation of the Topic

"To delimit the topic is to see the viability for development." Coupled with this definition is necessary justification of the same, i.e., indicate the characteristics that lead the researcher to choose the theme to develop, which should be external or objective order and internal order or subjective.

The Problem

The title of the problem is the rational presentation of what is going to investigate, precedes the research plan and should present a clear and accurate picture of the problem, i.e., quickly and concisely presents the problem being addressed and should be done the following criteria "to a greater extent less understanding and vice versa."

Theoretical Framework

The hypothesis can be developed from different points of view may be based on conjecture, the results of other studies, the possibility of a similar relationship between two or more variables represented in a study, or may be based on a theory by which a deductive process assumption leads to the claim that if certain conditions can get some results, i.e. the cause - effect.

Methodology

Scientific methodology is a general procedure to achieve a precise manner the purpose of research. For all research is of fundamental importance that the facts and relationships established the results obtained or acquired knowledge and have the highest degree of accuracy and reliability. For this plan an orderly methodology or ...