scarcity AND CRIME

Relationship between scarcity and Crime

Relationship between Poverty and Crime

In the early 1960's, the outbreak of juvenile crime began to take shape. The difficulty of juvenile misdeed is evolving a progressively pressing issue in America. Anyone who watches the report on TV or reads the newspapers is well aware of the urgency and power of America's juvenile misdeed problem. Effectively setting up the determinants of juvenile misdeed may help to discourage it in the future. A correct solution will not be performed until the origin determinants and causes are exposed. There are undoubtedly many components contributing to juvenile misdeed, but the aim should be on those which contribute the most.

The two factors which come most readily to mind are the extremes of poverty and poor education. Juveniles from poor communities are not even interested in becoming educated because there are not any decent paying jobs for them anyway. By not going to school, these juveniles are not are not developing the proper mental framework with which they can make good choices in life. The growing numbers of poor groups does not help the situation. It is old news that crime follows poverty. Americans should be worried that juvenile misdeed is being fueled by a lack of learning and poverty.

Poverty has three rudimentary delineations which are unconditional poverty, relative poverty and exclusionary poverty. An absence of the most basic resources such as food, shelter, and clothing constitutes absolute poverty. Relative scarcity mentions to those persons who are poor when contrasted to the wealthier constituents of the society. Exclusionary scarcity encompasses persons without get access to healthcare, correct nutrition, transport, and possibilities for participating in community life. The references to poverty in this argument include individuals from all three categories (Ryerse, 1990).

Poor communities have a tendency to be very unstable because of economic insecurity. Economic insecurity is caused by chronic unemployment. This is especially a problem in the inner-cities where, without jobs, people live impoverished and overcrowded lives (Parcels, 1996). Since they are not able to sell their labor, they resort to illegitimate markets such as drugs and prostitution (Parcels, 1996). The illegitimate businesses emerge because the communities cannot effectively resist them, and they provide some social organization and economy (Elliot, 1997).

Unemployment is not the source of frustration and desperation that finally directs to violence. Alack of earnings is, because it forces persons into situations that they would select not to be in. Robbery, prostitution, and drug dealing yield practical and immediate results. These industries naturally organize into street gangs which are known for their violent behavior. If these people were properly educated and lived in an economically secure environment, then there would not be any reasons for them to engage in crime.

Unfortunately, they are currently engaged in enterprises which are dangerous and extremely violent. These enterprises are attractive to the juveniles who are looking for status and a steady income. They are not interested in education or legitimate employment. It does not make any sense for a juvenile in a poor ...