Psychology

Psychology

Answer 1). The history of psychology tends to go back to the times of Ancient Greeks, there have been evidences regarding the presence of psychological thought in the pretexts of the ancient Greeks and Egypt. Psychology until the 1870's was treated as a sub category of the philosophy, until it was adapted as a separate discipline in 1870's.Different fields in this regard came together to identify psychology as a separate discipline those fields include physiology, sociology and anthropology.

Answer 1a).Since Psychology is the science that studies the behavior or human behavior and mental processes thus t requires the support of the different disciplines in this regard. For Example the Physiology allows the effect of the different elements and the environment on an individual to be interpreted. Similarly Sociology deals with the conditions, procedures and consequences of the coexistence of people examined. Whereas anthropology uses tools and knowledge produced by the natural sciences and social sciences.

Answer 2).As per the spirit of philosophy mechanism tends to define the human beings as machines which ore constructed through different parts joint together without having any native relationship or link to each other. Thus, the whole idea of the mechanism was affected by the findings of science as the experts believed on the whole process behind any. In terms of the human beings mechanism tends to define the actions as the individual components and not the part of the entire process.

Answer 2a) Rene Descartes was a noted mathematician, physicist and philosopher and is considered a founder of the philosophy. In the field of physics, he has contributed to the development of optics and is considered as the founder of the mechanism. The mind-body problem is the problem of determining the relationship between human body and mind. The mind-body problem is essentially the problem of how to ...