Pietro Cavallini Early Italian Renaissance Painter



Pietro Cavallini Early Italian Renaissance Painter

Renaissance is the name given to a broad cultural movement that occurred in Western Europe in the centuries XV and XVI. Its leading exponents are in the arts field, although there was a renewal of the sciences, both natural and human. Italy was the birthplace of this movement and development. The Renaissance is the result of the dissemination of ideas of humanism, which led to a new conception of man (Brotton, 2006). The name "Renaissance" was used because it incorporated the elements of classical culture. The term symbolizes the revival of knowledge and progress after centuries of domination of one type of mentality dogmatic established in Europe during the Middle Ages. This new phase proposed a new way of seeing the world and human beings, interest in the arts, the politics and science, replacing the theocentrism medieval certain anthropocentrism.

In cultural terms, it means a revival of classical ideals in literature, philosophy, science, and particularly in painting and architecture. Takes its origin, the Renaissance in Italy, where there were already well developed urban communities and a self-conscious commercial bourgeoisie. The art-historical epoch of the Renaissance is subdivided into early renaissance (from 1420), Renaissance (from 1500) and Late Renaissance (from 1520/30). Main clients and patrons of Renaissance art were the papal church, and various royal courts (especially that of the Medicis in Florence). There were many Italian Renaissance painters who played a prominent role in promoting the art movement (mmdtkw.org). One of the classic painters is named as Pietro Cavallini. Pietro Cavallini was born in Rome in c. 1250 and died in c. 1330. He was a Roman fresco mosaicist and painter. His works represent the most initial and most important challenge in the Italian art which broke with stylizations of Byzantine ...