PERSONALITY THEORY

Personality Theory

Personality Theory

Introduction

The main focus of Personality psychology relates on the best acknowledged theories of psychology that are mentioned by numerous famous think tanks such as Sigmund Freud, Erik Erikson and many more. Through personality study one easily inculcates some of the key personality theories along with the professors and psychologists who played a major role in developing it.

I.Perception: it is a self-interpretive process of knowledge and a serious facet to the relativistic environment of what is proficient.

II.Deep Experiencing: accepting the essential principle resulting through a biological, holistic, soul.

III.Learning Cycle: experiencing as well as learning in a concrete, thoughtful, abstract, along with active approaches.

IV.Reflection: the main emphasis is attaining viewpoint over a period of time commencing the first three (3) steps.

V.Inside-Out: pleasing the energetic interchange of the internal world of personality in a societal or shared system

VI.Conversation: articulating as well as collaborating I communication that leads to more intuition and accepting which strengthens the knowledge, that is creating a sense via discourse in public along with the public discussion or negotiations (Dweck, 2006).

Following are some of the main theories that developed with the passage of time with the interests showed by renowned professors as well as researchers.

1.Biological Theories

2.Theories related to the Behavioural aspect

3.Psychodynamic Theories

4.Humanist Theories (Frick, 1991).

Discussion

Biological Theories

Nearly all the Biological theories suggest the main role of genetics is solely responsible for developing the various traits of personality in the individuals. Many of the researchers are of the belief that heritability proposes the connection between genetics along with the personality traits of different people. Hans Eysenck is said as one of the best known biological theorists ever known.

He was the one who actually connected facets of all the personality with that of the biological processes in the human body. For instance, biological theorists Eysenck reasoned that people who are introverts have the problem of high arousal of cortical; that eventually leads the person to avoid stimulus responses. Similarly, On the other hand, Eysenck was also of the belief that people who are extroverts have the problem of low arousal of cortical. This eventually leads the individual triggering them to pursue out thought-provoking involvements.

Theories related to the Behavioural aspect

In personality theories, the branches of Behavioural theories advocate the main feature that behavioural aspects of personality is based on the result of collaborating and interactively participating amid the individual as well as the environment. The behavioural theorists not only study ...