PERSON CENTERED APPROACH

Person Centered Approach



Table of Contents

Introduction3

Discussion3

Person-Centered Therapy and Therapist3

Course of a Session Person-Centered Approach5

Indications and Warnings against the PCR method5

Personality and Strong Relationship Development5

Characteristics of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy8

Therapeutic Application8

My Personal Experience10

Communication and Personal Touch in Person Centered Approach10

Strengths and Weaknesses of Person Centered Approach12

Use of Person Centered Approach13

Conclusion13

Person Centered Approach

Introduction

The Person-Centered Approach, focuses on the patient and the relational process rather than on the symptoms. This theory was founded in the 50s by the American psychologist Carl Rogers (1902-1987). The famous therapist confirms the contribution of this method, recordings of interviews of the meeting. His approach became famous in the 1960s, better known as the non-directive method.

Person-centered therapy gives the client more responsibility in their personalized treatment and looks at people in a positive way. Carl Rogers presented this theory for a better and improved treatment. His research made it clear that the person-centered approach depends on a basic trust between the patient and the doctor. The patient can take control of the situation and could significantly contribute towards the treatment. In this paper, we will discuss Person Centered Approach in detail.

Discussion

Person-Centered Therapy and Therapist

Person-centered counseling takes into account different social laws, especially in children Youth Services Act (KJHG) and the Federal Social Assistance Act (BSHG). Person-centered counseling is subjective, task oriented and contextual. It is embedded in institutional, legal, economic and ethical frameworks. It is done on the basis of a confidential relationship (protection of privacy and data confidentiality). Person-centered counselors are required to have good relationship and trust that arises in the counseling relationship. Ongoing analysis of the relationships, behaviors and interactions in the consultation process are an essential part of the consultation.

The person-centered approach emphasizes not only on the individual development of man, but also focuses on the development of strong mutual relationship between the client and the patient. It is therefore, logical that the approach has been developed for diverse groups.

The therapist and client must have a relationship of faith and trust between them. The three critical attitude or values in person or client-centered therapy are:

1.Unconditional positive respect

2.Empathy

3.Authenticity (consensus)

The Person-Centered Therapy (also known as "Relationship Help", "non-directive therapy," Counseling "," Client-Centered Therapy "or" Rogerian Therapy) is one of the most popular therapies of the world. It was developed by psychologist Carl Rogers (1902-1987).

Carl Rogers's model belongs to the mainstream of humanistic psychology. The Humanistic Psychology promotes the human aspects of the person, such as freedom, creativity, importance, responsibility, autonomy. Carl Rogers, from his rich and extensive clinical experience, discovered that everyone has the capability to find ways to improve. The therapy will try to create room for the development of an individual providing significant benefits to the users.

Course of a Session Person-Centered Approach

The therapist chooses to create a positive emotional relationship, where therapist become involved with the person in order to secure the patient and facilitate its expression. In the so-called active listening, the therapist allowed the present lives, which is favored in history, by establishing a suitable ...