PAS-450: WEEK 2 ASSIGNMENT

PAS-450: Week 2 Assignment



PAS-450: Week 2 Assignment

Introduction

The leader is the person who had the greatest auto toritetom and recognition in their group, capable of leading others. Leader is not appointed, he nominated himself for his personal qualities. The first studies have tried to identify those qualities which distinguish the rye "great men" in the history of the masses. Researchers believed that leaders had a unique set of fairly stable and does not change over time, the quality that distinguishes them from people who do not become leaders.

At the beginning of XX century American sociologist E. Bogardus listed dozens of qualities that a leader should have - a sense of humor, tact, ability to anticipate, the ability to attract attention, the ability to please people, a willingness to take responsibility, etc. He believed that the leader of the people make especially the qualities of intelligence, energy, and character.

His compatriot R. Stogdill in 1948, summarizing the findings of many studies have called 124 traits of leadership. He tried to prove that a leader must possess great intelligence than people around him. However, he objected, saying that the business preeminent mind - not necessarily success factor. A significant role is played by other features, such as motivation.

Discussion

Not only cultural and historical era, but the social classes, layers, groups, communities require leaders with different qualities. Some characteristics are necessary captain of the football team, the other - the head of the scientific team, the third - party leader.

Are also important physical properties, which include the growth of the person, weight, composition or shape, appearance or representation, energetic motions and health. But being physically taller and bigger than the average person in the group, does not give anyone the right to become a nick in her leader. History shows that ...