Madison's Federalist No. 51

Madison's Federalist No. 51

Introduction

The federalist number 51 represents that government becomes as a more efficient source through which people can be served when individual's self interests are eroded against other's self interests. It consequently results in the necessity for compromise. This federalist number 51 stated by Madison highlights that man's interest should be linked with the place's constitutional rights. The primary step includes devising such type of system which provides unique power to each and every institution. The system will introduce separation of powers. For preserving this type of system, Madison noted an ideal world (Madison, 1788). In this system, officials of each branch encompasses capability of influencing the official's selection in any other branch. In this system, all of the officials are required to be selected by the people. The policy of employing rival and opposite interests is common as an idea of countervailing ambitions. Moreover, certain resources of redress were provided to the people in this federalist. Healthy and strong fear of human nature motivated each of these checks. However, the founders had a belief on human dignity and human accountability, but they were not able to trust too much on the nature of the human. The recommended solutions included the demand for separate powers and investment in each branch separately along with rival powers (Madison, 1788).

Discussion

James Madison commences his well-known federalist paper through enlightening that the rationale of this composition is to assist the readers understand how the proposed government's structure makes freedom possible. Every branch must be, predominantly, in the opinion of Madison, independent. In order to ensure such kind of independence, not any branch must possess too much supremacy or power during the selection of members of the remaining 2 branches. However, the framers realized some practical complexities in making every office elective (Madison & Hamilton, 1788). Particularly, the judicial branch will bear for the reason that the average person is unaware of the qualifications that judges must have. Judges ought to possess great capability, but also they must be free from political pressures. As federal judges are chosen for life, their thoughts will not be subjective by the president who selects them or the senators whose permission will be seeking by the president.

In the federalist 51, Madison also discussed about the power's separation among the national government's three braches. Madison claims that it will not be appropriate to provide equal ...