[Islmaophobia in the British Press]

by

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to take this chance for thanking my research facilitator, friends & family for support they provided & their belief in me as well as guidance they provided without which I would have never been able to do this research.

DECLARATION

I, (Your name), would like to declare that all contents included in this thesis/dissertation stand for my individual work without any aid, & this thesis/dissertation has not been submitted for any examination at academic as well as professional level previously. It is also representing my very own views & not essentially which are associated with university.

Signed __________________ Date _________________

ABSTRACT

In this study we try to explore the concept of “Islmaophobia” in a holistic context. The main focus of the research is on “Islmaophobia” and its relation with “British Press”. The research also analyzes many aspects of “Islmaophobi in the British Press” and tries to gauge its effect on “Muslims”. Finally the research describes various factors which are responsible for “Islmaophobi” and tries to describe the overall effect of “9/11 and London Bombing” on “Muslims”.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTII

DECLARATIONIII

ABSTRACTIV

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION1

Background1

Study Purpose3

Field of Study3

CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW4

Overview4

News Frames, Frames of Equivalence, And Strong Emphasis4

Marco Linear Interactive Front5

Cognitive Paradigm6

Globalization and Domestication in News8

Preparation of Terrorist Attacks9

Following Official Tilt10

Framing Islam Ahead and As Soon As 9 / 1111

Islamophobia and British Press12

Islamophobia: Definitions, Media and Policy15

Lessons of 9 / 11 'S Impact19

Bombings in London and Muslim Equation21

CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY25

Methodology25

Method25

CHAPTER 4: RESULTS AND ANALYSIS28

Results28

Globalization versus Localization28

Rally Round Flag30

Muslims in News Coverage31

CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSIONS AND DISCUSSION33

REFERENCES35

BIBLIOGRAPHY43

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

Background

9 / 11 terrorist attacks and attacks such as following in London and Madrid alarmed ground and heard distance in newsletters of various countries. Authors obtain overall guidance of these events in context of globalization versus localization and creation of advanced border control post-cold war in terror. Automatically using co-occurrence investigation based on association edge suggestion, to investigate whether these events are mostly limited to the distance or international located in British press. Authors heard that while proximity is still the powerful determinant of monitoring events, edge of these developments was played by much international presence of 9 / 11 through localized considerations. 9 / 11 happened in New York, but heard distance in each round of cloth located around world. These events model of the note from (1997) Wolfsfeld assertion that newspaper profession-oriented events for the large proportion. However, reporters grant moral events through them into phrases and images. In phrases, journalists conceive of the window to world (Tuchman, 1978: ix). During this mechanism, range and production, told reporters that conclusion is remarkable, causing complicated truth understandable to your audience. Moreover, through his counsel, newspapers can leverage social attitudes. Lippmann (1922: 16) at present is connection between mass messages and social preferences mindset when he said: distance in which land is expected to be resolved in the particular moment what men do. Following attacks on World Trade Center in New York, has been the trend accelerated in direction of polarization of humanity in international

In context of ...