Performance management at Shell Petroleum has been popularised in recent years as a key feature of labour management practice across the UK public services. The appeal of Performance Management at Shell Petroleum lies in its professed ability to deliver improvements in labour performance at reduced costs as a means of securing enhanced organisational performance. Much of the language and the techniques reflect managerial preferences about how most to secure control over labour performance. This control is crucially important in public services such as education as they are labour-intensive and staffed by practitioners who self-ascribe as professionals. As such, they prefer self-regulatory approaches to the management of their performance.
Question 1: Explore, contrast, and critically evaluate, the business case for the use of high performance in the organisation.
Definition of Performance Management
Performance management (PM) is the process of transforming, strategic corporate, objectives into action, monitoring progress, and, fruitful results. It provides both a coherent management philosophy, and a system for maintaining and enhancing the performance of employees while facilitating their professional development (Autio, 2000, 924).
Importance of High Performance
The researcher in 2008 suggested that human resource practices contribute to sustained competitive advantage and influence organizational performance. Many authors have explored different aspects of performance, such as organizational performance, performance management, performance appraisal, performance planning, performance measures, performance standards, and quality management, in order to describe the effectiveness of the organization. Many researchers explored the optimization of human performance at work based on the work system compatibility theory, which identified two main factors, energy replenishment and energy expenditure forces that had an impact on human performance at work. Researcher in 2007 discussed the seven deadly sins of performance measurement: vanity, provincialism, narcissism, laziness, pettiness, inanity, and frivolity. They even discussed an effective performance appraisal system that incorporates formalization, job relatedness, standards and measurements, validity, reliability, open communication, trained appraisers, ease of use, employee accessibility to results, review procedures, and appeal procedures (Barney, 1991, 120).
Although different aspects of performance have been addressed, there is not a clear definition of performance. As it applies to this study, performance is defined as (a) the manner in which something or somebody functions, operates, or behaves; (b) the way in which somebody does a job, judged by its effectiveness; and (c) the act of carrying out or accomplishing something such as a task or action. The organization first must define what it is measuring and what the minimally acceptable standards are for each volunteer position, in order to evaluate high performance. Therefore, a high performance is the act of accomplishing a task within defined guidelines or defined roles that are superior to the minimally acceptable standards (Boyer, 2002, 20).
Quality Management in the Shell Petroleum
One of the objectives of Shell Petroleum is to reform the oil and gas in order to improve the general efficiency of the company. It increases the transparency and provides incentives to encourage the indigenous of the Shell Petroleum. Thus, the quality management plays a vital role here, ...