Human Behavior



Human Behavior

Question 1

The debate related to the concept of nature and nurture is concerned with exploring the importance of the innate qualities of an individual versus his personal experiences in determining the individual differences in the behavioral and physical traits. It is very significant that everything that is known by the individuals is determined by the experiences of the individuals. The component of nature in this debate refers to what extent of an organism is influenced by the biological factors. On the other hand, the nurture criteria refer to the behaviors that are learned by an individual from the environment to which he belongs (Love, 1999). It is very important to understand that the behavior of an individual is shaped by the interference of both nature and nurture.

Question 2

The strength of the nature versus nurture concept is that the behavior of individuals is influenced by a number of biological factors including hormones and genes. In the support of this study, there are no studies available that provide an undeniable support to the dominance of the biological factors in shaping the human behavior. On the other hand, a weakness in this concept is that the methods used to determine the nurture factors in the human behavior are quite less scientific that support the nature component of this concept a little more. It is obvious that neither the nature nor the nurture side of this concept could be held 100 percent accurate.

Question 3

Sigmund Freud has defined Id, ego and superego as the three components of the psychic apparatus presented in the structural model of the psyche. According to this model of the psyche, Id is referred to a set of instinctual trends that are uncoordinated. On the other hand, super ego is assigned to play a moralizing and critical ...