One of the fastest growing businesses in history, Groupon and its latest daily deals were news the business media could not resist. From the local corner bakery to national retailers such as Gap, sizzling offers were projected to triple Groupon's 50 million subscribers by the end of the year. But while the limelight remained focused on the headline “feature” deals, Groupon was quietly testing new models to expand this core platform. In late 2010, the company introduced Groupon Stores, a self-service model that equipped stores with the tools to build their own promotions. Sales chief and co-founder Eric Lefkofsky mused that when customers could “go on their own and put up a deal, Groupon would become their commerce strategy,” alluding to yet another new angle of the business, Merchant Services. That said, Lefkofsky quickly cautioned that such lighter-touch models were still very new and represented just one faction of the many tests Groupon was running.
SWOT Analysis
Strengths of Groupon
Large customer and Merchant base (Currently have 35 million registered customers)
Efficient Management
Aggressively expanding its emerging markets
Weakness of Groupon
Lack of network effect
High cost of customer acquisition
Opportunities for Groupon
Increase Market share in its market (currently have approx 80% market share)
Foray in to less penetrated markets
Economies of scale
Threats for Groupon
New players such as Google are planning to enter
No technology barriers to entry
Aggressive expansion could lead to managerial / financial problems
Company Financials
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Report Date
12/31/2010
12/31/2009
Currency
USD
USD
Audit Status
Not Qualified
Not Qualified
Consolidated
Yes
Yes
Scale
Thousands
Thousands
Cash & cash equivalents
118,833
12,313
Accounts receivable, net
42,407
601
Prepaid expenses & other current assets
12,615
1,293
Total current assets
173,855
14,207
Furniture & fixtures
6,691
258
Leasehold improvements
5,233
-
Computer hardware & other property & equipment
3,396
-
External software
1,767
33
Office & telephone equipment
1,408
57
Property & equipment, gross
18,495
348
Less: accumulated depreciation & amortization
2,005
74
Property & equipment, net
16,490
274
Goodwill
132,038
-
Intangible assets, net
40,775
239
Deferred income taxes, non-current
14,544
-
Other non-current assets
3,868
242
Total assets
381,570
14,962
Accounts payable
57,543
182
Accrued merchant payable
162,409
4,324
Accrued marketing
48,244
572
Accrued refunds reserve
13,938
2,932
Accrued payroll & benefits
12,187
337
Accrued customer rewards
8,333
199
Accrued rent
3,169
26
Accrued credit card fees
2,500
301
Accrued professional fees
2,341
-
Other accrued expenses
7,611
469
Accrued expenses
98,323
4,836
Due to related parties
13,321
-
Deferred income taxes, current
17,210
-
Other current liabilities
21,613
877
Total current liabilities
370,419
10,219
Deferred income taxes, non-current
604
-
Other non-current liabilities
1,017
-
Total liabilities
372,040
10,219
Series B, redeemable convertible preferred stock
-
20
Series D, redeemable convertible preferred stock
-
4,727
Series E, redeemable convertible preferred stock
-
29,965
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
2,983
-
Series D, convertible preferred stoc
1
-
Series F, convertible preferred stoc
1
-
Series G, convertible preferred stock
1
-
Voting common stock
4
3
Treasury stock
503,173
-
Additional paid-in capital
921,122
-
Stockholder receivable
(286)
(144)
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
(419,468)
(29,828)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
9,875
-
Total Groupon, Inc. stockholders' (deficit) equity
8,077
(29,969)
Non-controlling interests
(1,530)
-
Total equity (deficit)
6,547
(29,969)
Cash Flows
Report Date
12/31/2010
12/31/2009
12/31/2008
Currency
USD
USD
USD
Audit Status
Not Qualified
Not Qualified
Not Qualified
Consolidated
Yes
Yes
Yes
Scale
Thousands
Thousands
Thousands
Net income (loss)
(413,386)
(1,341)
(1,542)
Depreciation & amortization
12,952
80
17
Stock based compensation
36,168
115
24
Deferred income taxes
(7,349)
-
-
Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation
(32)
(143)
-
Non-cash interest expense
106
-
-
Acquisition-related expense
203,183
-
-
Accounts receivable
(34,905)
(601)
-
Prepaid expenses & other current assets
(2,467)
(67)
(4)
Accounts payable
50,835
182
-
Accrued merchant payable
149,044
4,305
(3)
Accrued expenses & other current liabilities
94,592
5,038
(18)
Due to related parties
(319)
(20)
-
Other assets & liabilities
(1,537)
(38)
-
Net cash flows from operating activities
86,885
7,510
(1,526)
Purchases of property & equipment
(14,681)
(290)
(19)
Acquisitions of businesses, net of acquired cash
3,816
-
-
Purchases of intangible assets
(922)
(271)
-
Changes in restricted cash
(92)
(1,400)
-
Net cash flows from investing activities
(11,879)
(1,961)
(19)
Issuance of stock, net of issuance costs
584,658
29,946
4,746
Excess tax benefit on stock-based compensation
32
143
-
Loans from related parties
5,035
-
-
Preferred stock distributions
-
-
(339)
Repurchase of common stock
(503,173)
-
-
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
195
72
1
Dividends paid on common & preferred stock
(1,299)
(26,363)
-
Redemption of preferred stock
(55,003)
-
-
Net cash flows from financing activities
30,445
3,798
4,408
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash & cash equivalents
1,069
-
-
Net increase (decrease) in cash & cash equivalents