Cost of equity for Wal-Mart Company is calculated as follows.
CAPM = ßj [RM - RF]
Whereas,
Bj = Wal-mart company share's beta
RM = expected return on market portfolio
RF= risk free return on government bond
For this part, values have used as follows.
Bj = 0.45(Yahoo Finance, 2012a)
RM = 10%
RF= 3%
RM-RF = 10% - 3% = 7%
Therefore,
CAPM = 0.45 x (10% - 3%)
CAPM = 0.45 x (7%)
CAPM = 0.0315 = 3.15%
Cost of equity for Wal-Mart is 3.15%.
Question No. 2
Wal-Mart Cost of Equity Comparison with Average Firm Cost
The cost of equity for Wal-Mart is considerably lower than I expected. I expected that on average $1 getting cost approximate 6-7% to a company. However, above presented calculation shows that the average cost of equity for Wal-Mart is only 3.15% due to it lower beta than market share beta.
The average cost of capital for a firm in the S&P 500 is 10.2 percent. I think that Wal-Mart Company firm should have a lower cost of capital than the average firm because it results in decreasing the financing charges for a company. It also increases the overall return on the investment due to lower interest and cost of capital charges.
Question No. 3
Cost of Equity Comparison Industry Players
For Sears Corporation
Beta = 2.51(Yahoo Finance, 2012b)
Therefore,
CAPM = 2.51 x (10% - 3%)
CAPM = 2.51 x (7%)
CAPM = 0.1757 = 17.57%
Cost of equity for Sears Corporation is 17.57%.
For Target Corporation
Beta = 0.76(Yahoo Finance, 2012c)
Therefore,
CAPM = 0.76 x (10% - 3%)
CAPM = 0.76 x (7%)
CAPM = 0.0532 = 5.32%
Cost of equity for Target Corporation is 5.32%.
Cost of equity for Target Corporation is relatively near to the cost of equity of Wal-Mart. Therefore, it does not ...