Community oriented nursing is one of the specialty in nursing. The primary objective of the community oriented nursing practice is to provide health care to individuals, families and other groups living in the society. One of the example of c community oriented nursing practice is the public health nursing. Ethics and ethical decision making has become an integral part of community oriented nursing and other medical services. Over the years, the concept of medical ethics has evolved beyond its roots. Medical ethics not only consist of doctor-pateints ethics, but also include bio medical research ethics, socially based health ethics and ethics in public health nursing. Therefore, ethics is a significant part of the community oriented nursing practice. Community oriented nursing practice has great concern for the welfare and well being of families and the community and should always take into account medical ethics in their profession.
The paper will illustrate the significance and importance of ethics in community oriented nursing practice. The paper will also describe the basic principle of ethics, followed by the various ethical dilemmas faced by nurses in the field. The paper will end with a conclusion.
Discussion
The community oriented public nursing has adopted the utilitarian theory of ethics in resolving their issues and promoting the best quality of health care to the community. The ethics in community oriented public nursing focuses on providing the greatest good to the maximum number of people. Ethics in nursing have also devised many rules and regulations to focus on protecting the society and their individual rights.
Significance of ethics in nursing
In the field of community oriented nursing practice, ethics have always played an important role as it ensures success and safety of patients in the field. The ethics in community oriented nursing practice have always emphasized on providing care to patients rather than curing them. Ethical and its laws also forces nurses to respect confidentiality of the patients and their families in relation to their autonomy as compared to others. Over the years, the ethical principles have gained tremendous significance in community oriented nursing practice. The ethics of nursing practice informs the nurses regarding their responsibilities and the patient rights. The ethical principles and guidelines ensure that patients receive the highest quality of health care from the nurses and protect them from all kinds of diseases and insecurities. The ethical principles help nurses to work in a effective and efficient manner and contribute to the success and growth of the community oriented nursing practice (Komesaroff, 1999)
Ethical principles
The ethical principles have provided the community oriented nursing with a systematic and useful framework for taking actions, interventions, policies and other kinds of research in many public health disciplines. The ethical principles, over the years have contributed in resolving many ethical dilemmas and also help in illustrating the complex issues that nurses face during their practice. The ethical principles have also been very helpful in solving many complex issues and have been able ...