Developmental Disability

Developmental Disability

Developmental Disability hampers the learning and developing the ability of an individual. They could have various Developmental Disabilities in terms of learning, reading, writing and running. Learning Disability (SLD) is a group of disorders significantly in the areas of reading, writing and mathematical abilities. The main cause of this disorder is not clear, but it is related to the nervous system or brain dysfunction. There are various types of SLDs, and they may affect an individual all through his life or in some cases can be treated. Having SLD does not affect any physical features of an individual which can discriminate them from the others. Almost 80% of the SLD are in the reading area. The children with Learning Disabilities should be treated and taught with understanding and care. The children with SLD have average or even above average intelligence however, they face difficulties in comprehending and understanding the knowledge. The severity of this disorder is different in each individual and can be from mild to severe. For students with SLDs, have difficulties in comprehending information as everything gets jumbled up in their brain. They can also have difficulties in organizing, attention, time management and task prioritizing (Fletcher, J. M. , Lyon, G. R. , Fuchs, L. S. , & Barnes, M. A, 2007).

The most common SLD is reading difficulties. The reading disabilities occur when the students face problems in comprehending the written text or are unable to understand the relation between the letters, words and sounds. The comprehension of reading occurs when students are not able to grasp the concept and meaning of the written sentences and phrases. The children facing learning activates can be identified at initial stages. They usually have trouble linking the sounds and letters patterns. Parents and teachers can easily spot such children due ...