CRIMINAL JUSTICE

Criminal Justice

In depth report on my career field Criminal Justice.

Introduction

Criminal justice is the application or study of laws regarding criminal behavior. Those who study criminal justice include the police, those working in a judiciary capacity, and lawyers who either defend or prosecute those accused of a crime. Others work to advocate for changes in the current system of criminal justice, such as those who render decisions regarding current laws, like members of Supreme Courts. It is important that the criminal justice system includes the word justice, since laws applied to those accused of a crime should be fair.

Discussion

Justice also refers not only to the fair trial accorded to the citizens of most countries, but also to the just retribution for victims of a crime, as for example, seeing an offender jailed. Criminal justice is always a goal. All involved in the arrest, prosecution, defense or judgment of a suspect aim to be fair. However, this goal is not always met, accounting for the flexibility in the application of laws, the changes to laws that are unfair, and the judiciary power of interpretation.

History of Criminal Justice

The history of criminal justice in the world spans thousands of years and now computer users can locate extensive resources on the evolution of various legal practices via the World Wide Web. The best places to begin a virtual journey into the development of legal establishments are sites that discuss Greek, Roman, and other ancient and medieval law systems. From there, interested parties can traverse to Web sites that cover the evolution of codes of law in modern day Europe and their subsequent growth in the United States. This section features various online resources on history of the criminal justice system and history of law enforcement by governments in ancient times.

As a field of study, most who will work with parts of the law that involve behavior defined as criminal, will study criminal justice. Training and certification for police officers often is merely called criminal justice. Lawyers with a special interest in either the prosecution or defense of suspected criminals may also choose to major in criminal justice in a four-year degree program. Knowledge of the laws, rights and privileges of victims and suspects is essential to aiming for justice in both the court and law enforcement systems.

Those who have interest in training with the FBI or CIA may also choose to obtain a four-year ...