CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW

Constitutional Review

Constitutional Review

Introduction

The Constitutional Court of Korea in 1989 operates through the current constitutional and practical role. This privilege is granted to unconstitutional law judges; the dissolution of a political party, rights disputes, constitutional complaint, and impeachment is authorized to exercise. The Constitutional Court guarantees the basic rights of these people for the efforts and increases its role. However, many results achieved in the short history are still laid, but still a senior judge, the Supreme Court with the rights issue, the issue of enforcement of the decision, and much other side is due to a lack of institutional governance. However, there are several ways to overcome such problems are being sought, the future configuration of the judge's diversification, expansion of researcher, and through the development of new institutions for the people, the true development agency is moving.

The important thing in this process is the participation of people with an interest in the Constitution as an institution to develop the ten thousand and two countries should not forget that that. Freedom of conscience and religion Article 19 of the Constitution of the Republic of Korea is guaranteed in Article 20 CMR. The Constitutional Court on Nov. 11, 2010 Establishment of Homeland Reserve Forces and the Military Service Law Article 15, Section 8 of Article 88, paragraph 1, the right to freedom of conscience, including Port of fundamental rights violations in the heart of whether the constitutionality of law's provisions that compete for public defense opened up.

Question no. 1

Amnesty International in the Korean Constitutional Court submits written comments related to this incident, and noted as follows.  The United Nations Human Rights Committee and the United Nations and regional human rights mechanisms of the cases in accordance with international standards and guidelines stipulated in Article 18 of the Covenant thought and conscience, freedom of religion on the basis of a Conscientious objection is to protect and support. Their designation is still valid today. Opinion of the international human rights law and standards, and two constitutional thought and conscience, Korea, freedom of religion is based on conscientious objection deals with the protection of veto. In addition, such realization of the rights limits the Conscientious objection that can be applied to opine on.

Question no. 2

In order to protect the rights of law proceedings, just in order to protect the constitutional rights to a judicial process is required. Constitutional In order to ensure the right if you have installed a special tribunal. The Constitutional Court of Korea Only the Constitutional Court is responsible for the special tribunal. The Constitutional Court of Korea, 1988 was launched in September. South Korea's Constitutional Court consists of nine judges, Constitutional Court Term of six years of the tube may be reappointed. Constitutional judges are appointed by the President Having three of them from persons selected by the National Assembly, three nominated by the Chief Justice Who shall be appointed. Constitutional Court by obtaining the consent of the National Assembly President shall be ...