The study is related to the UK census data 2011 on households, which particularly focuses on various demographic factors that are crucial to analyze as it will determine in the pattern of the society. These variables that are included in the study entail population density, average household size, households, percentage decadal change in usual residents and people of different age group that include 0 - 14, 15 - 64, 65 - over and 90 and over.
Descriptive Statistics
No. of persons of all ages
No. of Households with altleast 1 resident
Inner London
Outer London
Inner London
Outer London
Mean
230850.0714
260107.3684
97415.5
100124
Standard Error
21225.59923
13853.36414
8282.27094
5207.359916
Median
250183
254557
101604.5
97199
Mode
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
Standard Deviation
79418.92017
60385.41433
30989.42024
22698.35564
Sample Variance
6307364880
3646398264
960344167
515215348.7
Kurtosis
4.277278439
-0.916465139
6.48864813
-0.534157379
Skewness
-1.805808514
0.133410014
-2.190132342
0.413098502
Range
300609
203318
126108
81371
Minimum
7375
160060
4385
63639
Maximum
307984
363378
130493
145010
Sum
3231901
4942040
1363817
1902356
Key Statistics
Mean Age
Desntiy Rate (No. of persons per hectare)
Decedal Growth
Inner London
34
101.2
12.00%
Outer London
36
39.4
The key descriptive statistics about Inner and Outer London show the most vital information in an understandable table. Study of the chart have given results that there is not much demographic difference between Inner and Outer London interms of no. Of persons of all ages, No. Of households, and decadal growth. The outer London have relative larger averages for the former described measures. When considering mean age of both region there is a mean difference of 4 years, which means that the Outer London has, on average, 4 years older populations than the inner London. The density rate is also significantly different in both the regions. The inner London is very densely populated as, on average, 101.2 persons live in each hectare of Inner London. While this figure is considerably low in the outer London as no. of persons per hectare is just 39.4.
Hypotheses
HO1: There is an association of average household size with the number of households.
HO2: There is an association of average household size with the population density.
Analysis
Statistics
Population density
Households
Average household size (persons)
Percentage decadal change in usual residents
0 - 14
15 - 64
65 - over
90 and over
N
Valid
348
348
348
348
348
348
348
348
Missing
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Mean
1572.7759
67143.8046
2.3443
6.7241
17.3009
65.1641
17.5351
.8267
Median
554.0000
53381.0000
2.3000
6.1500
17.2000
64.9500
17.2500
.8000
Mode
98.00 a
34898.00
2.30
5.90
17.10
64.80 a
16.90
.70
Std. Deviation
2309.02153
4.43696E4
.13126
4.50118
1.75295
3.24034
4.01519
.26245
Variance
5331580.434
1.969E9
.017
20.261
3.073
10.500
16.122
.069
Range
13849.00
409747.00
1.40
30.40
16.60
22.20
23.60
1.80
Minimum
25.00
989.00
1.60
- 4.00
8.00
55.80
6.10
.20
Maximum
13874.00
410736.00
3.00
26.40
24.60
78.00
29.70
2.00
a. Multiple modes exist. The smallest value is shown
The above graphical representation shows that people in age group 90 and over has numerous participants. Moreover, it is also found that most of people lie under 0.70 and 0.90.
HO1: There is an association of average household size with the number of households.
HO2: There is an association of average household size with the population density.
The result of the above statistics is showing the mean values of the all the incorporated variables that are included in the analysis of the data that are population density, households, average household size, percentage decadal change in usual residents, ages of people that vary between 0 - 14, 15 - 64, 65 - over and 90 and over. The important values of the above table are means and standard deviation of the variables which are essential to study as these values are presetting the accurateness of the census data. In relation to this, the above table is indicating that the mean of number of household is high with high standard deviation in comparison to other variables. In addition to this, it is also found that household size has minimum ...