CASE STUDY

CASE STUDY

Case Study

Introduction

The place of work is acute stroke and rehab unit in NHS trust found in London. The patient is 64 years old presented on 19th Feb, 2013 to the new ham treatment center with some diseases. National health trust provides services to the people facing injuries of brain. Here the staff meets the patient facing the issues of the instability, dizziness, and speech difficulties with drop of face. The staff is facing difficulties in diagnosing the diseases of the patient. The staff discusses the disease with the stroke consultants present at RLH and transfer the patient to ward, because these symptoms indicate that it is a stroke.

The CT of the head showed that the patient is facing an old basal ganglia stroke and nothing else. According to the history of the patient, he takes aspirin of power 300mg and after some time he switched to clopidogrel. He was facing the deficiency of sensing in left side limitation which mainly affects the upper limb of the patient (Schmitz et al, 2013, pp. 32). According to scientific investigation of the CT of Head and usual ventricular system the symptoms of disease are present (Kojima et al, 2013). Lacuna is little cavities regularly distributed along the bones lamellae. Each lacuna has one body cell in living bone also known as osteocyte.

The radiation from small canals of lacuna affects the body and the small process of protoplasma that also linked with osteoblast in other parts of lacuna. The disease also affects the eyes of the patient and no change in haemorrhage is found during investigation. The investigation also found changes in lacunar CTA infarcts and chronic microangiopathy. The results found that the left vertebral artery is hypo plastic but the sign of arterial occlusion in the posterior circulation is not found (Johnson et al, 2013, pp. 69). The sign of acute territorial infarct found is not present. The patient found the normal health and normal diet of the patient is continuous. The patient is motivated and wants to live a healthy life.

Discussion

Anatomy deals with the description of the cells structure, organs structure, organism tissues, structures, and physiology is the science which deals with the study of the cells function, tissues organs, and organisms which is in contrast with application of physics and chemistry. The patient is facing the issues of the stroke called basal ganglia stroke (Haynes et al, 2013, 4804). The basal ganglia tissues is made up of globus pallidus, caudate nucleus, and putamen and these all are found in human brain (Okon et al, 2013, pp. 160). This region handles the circular of blood that can be blocked and damaged. The stroke comes when the circulation of the blood in the brain disturbed. The stroke comes to the patient due to blood flow lack in basal ganglia, it lead the symptoms which is hazardous for life. It is necessary for a doctor to detect the stroke in a patient and start the treatment ...