Strengths and Weaknesses of American with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Table of Contents
Introduction3
Discussion3
Definition of a Disability4
Features of ADA5
Title I, Employment5
Title II, Public Services6
Title III6
Title IV, Telecommunications7
Title V, Miscellaneous Provisions7
Strengths and Weaknesses of American with Disabilities Act (ADA)8
Reasons for the ADA9
Impact of the Other Titles of the ADA10
Implementation of the Americans with Disabilities Act11
State and Territorial Governments11
Local Governments12
Implications12
Cautions About the Americans with Disabilities Act13
Conclusion14
Strengths and Weaknesses of American with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Introduction
About more than 42,000,000 US citizens have one or more mental or physical disabilities, and this amount is growing as the overall population is getting older. Traditionally, the US society is inclined to segregate and isolate persons with disabilities, and, in spite of some developments, such types of bias against persons with disabilities carry on to be a pervasive and serious social crisis. Therefore this paper discusses Strengths and Weaknesses of American with Disabilities Act (ADA) and how this lead to social policy. (1)
President George H. W. Bush signed the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) into law on July 26, 1990. The Americans with Disabilities Act is a civil rights regulation intended to expand the protection of individuals with disabilities from discrimination. The signing of the Act was witnessed by one of the largest audiences in White House history. ADA comprises 05 titles;
Telecommunications
Public services
Public services and accommodations run by private entities
Employment
Miscellaneous provisions
Discussion
ADA displays the widespread amount of authoritarian safety and execution required to guarantee the civil rights of all people with disabilities.
The reason of the ADA is to look after the civil rights of persons with disabilities. With a concise and clear approach, the lawmakers stated that the reason of the Act is:
To appeal to the remove congressional authority, together with the power to impose the 14th amendment and to control commerce, with the aim of deal with the main areas of prejudice faced.
to guarantee that the Federal Government plays a vital role in imposing the criteria instituted on behalf of persons with disabilities; and
to offer a comprehensive and clear national mandate for the removal of bias against persons with disabilities;
to provide consistent, strong, clear, inflictable standards addressing prejudice against persons with disabilities;
The ADA bans prejudice in transportation, telecommunications, places of public accommodation, services given by local and state governments, and employment. ADA was developed in the same spirit as and modeled after the (1964) Civil Rights Act. (2)
Definition of a Disability
Congress took up the same criterion to describe the people with disabilities defended under the ADA as it did for the Rehabilitation Act of 1973:
a physical or mental impairment that considerably curbs one or more of the main life activities of such person;
An evidence of such a problem; or being deemed having such an inability.
The ADA defines discrimination to include both intentional and unintentional discrimination. Although the ADA does not provide substantive or procedural protections beyond the IDEA or Section 504, it is critical the people with disabilities learn what their individual rights are under the ADA. (3)
Disability is often defined by whether or not a ...