Psychotherapeutic Intervention for Addictive Behavior
Psychotherapeutic Intervention for Addictive Behavior
Introduction
The counseling is a structured and permissive service that allows customers to better understand themselves so they can be able to make positive steps in the light of the new approach they want to give their life. This theory follows all techniques employed for aimed at developing an open relationship and permissive understanding of oneself during the treatment process and beyond and the trend towards a positive action on its own initiative.
The form of psychotherapy and counseling explicitly or implicitly raise the question of resource changes for the client. This may be a state of relaxation, confidence, calmness, and prudence, etc. The idea is to find a resource change (inside or outside the client) and to add this resource to the problematic experience. In the approach of personal theory of counseling, specific resource builds specific relationship of therapist with the client. Carl Ransom Rogers was an American psychologist and psychotherapist, whose outstanding performance contributes to the development of client-centered talk therapy and the development of humanistic psychology. The Rogers created client-centered approach which includes an integral part of the conversation in the context of therapeutic conversations, even in the general interviewing the everyday educational work with clients. Analyzing his famous, filmed on tape, the case with Miss Mann, Rogers said: "what the client experiences in therapy - it is an experience to be loved”. Obviously, this important resource can occur only in special circumstances, "high" therapeutic relationship. Such a relationship cannot be the result of contact a professional who knows the technique of exposure with the patient (Mann, 2010, pp. 101).
Discussion
The therapist presented in this therapy as a person contacting to other person (client). This means that psychotherapy is not a manipulation of the expert. Rogers compares psychotherapeutic contact with the work of the gardener. A good therapist is like a gardener, who carefully, patiently, with love and care creates the conditions for updating the internal mechanisms of growth of the customer's identity. The emphasis is thus transferred to the therapist providing the necessary and sufficient conditions to build contact with the client, and hence its therapeutic change occurs. Ensuring these conditions is necessary for every therapist, because they have to find the result of therapeutic technique. Rather, they represent a personal installation of the therapist. To change the client's status requires the following conditions (Palgrave, 2010, pp. 82):
The empathic understanding of the client's psychology
The therapist must perceive the world from the perspective of his client. In this case, the therapist must not only perceive the client's words, but also to feel his emotions. Possible reaction of the therapist: to bow to his client's shoulder and pat him. Such therapeutic reaction poses a risk: the therapist can be "dropped" the client. However, if the client is crying, take your pain and sorrow, and then this will mean extending the self-concept client.
Customer experience associated with the experience that the therapist understands it, gives the customer the power to expand ...