Use of accounting techniques is vital for every business, without an effecting management of accounts a company would not generate desired goals. This assignment of our entirely focuses on understanding and implementing the accounting concepts used in the organizations. The report focuses on outlining the charts of accounts, trail balance, balance sheet, income statement and bank reconciliation of a company name Quattro
Discussion
1. Journal Entries
Journal entry is a very basic concept used in the accounting system. In journal entry we basically record each transaction into accounting journals. Most commonly it is known as book keeping. In passing a journal entry, the amount being recorded is either classified as debit or credit. The end result or total of debit or credit side will always remain equal (John A. Tracy, 2011). Table given below is showing the journal entries for the Quattro, such entries are developing from the transaction information provided in the given case study.
S. No.
Description
Debt
Credit
1
Cash
$ 60,000
Capital From Susan & Steven (25000 * 1.20)
(30,000)
Capital From Stella & Stuart (25000 * 1.20)
(30,000)
Susan, Steven, Stella and Stuart invested their capital in the Quattro
2
Bank Account
120,000
Cash
$ 12,0000
To record the transfer of 120,000 cash into bank account of Quattro
3
Refurbished mobile document destruction units
160,000
Account Payable to ShredMaster
160,000
Purchased two Refurbished mobile document destruction units from ShredMaster incorporation.
4
Refurbished six-year-old scanners
40,000
Account payable to DigitizeMe
40,000
Purchased refurbished six-year-old scanners from DigitizeMe Incorporation
5
Installation of scanners, customize and paint
20,000
Account Payable CustomTruck
20,000
CustomTruck reconfigured the mobile document destruction units
6
Furniture, Equipment & supplies Expenses
3,200
Cash
3,200
Purchase supplies, Furniture and equipment on cash
7
Advertising expense
1000
Cash
1000
Paid cash of 1000 for advertising expenses
8
Salary Expense
48,000
Cash
48,000
Paid salary of 48,000 to employees
9
Insurance Expense
18,000
Cash
18,000
Paid 18,000 for insurance expense
10
Quick Prints
800
Cash
800
Paid 800 in the form of quick print expenses
11
Dividend Payable (50,000 * 0.10)
5000
Cash
5000
Dividend of 0.10 paid to the shareholders
2. T Accounts (general Ledger)
Journal ledgers are also known as T-accounts. It is simply provides a summary of different accounts. Again there are two sides of a T-account (debit, credit). It is a principal account book that records all transactions taking place under the head of a specific account. It also represents beginning and ending balance (Lehman, 2011).
Given below are the ledgers of different accounts of Quattro. They will assist us in the construction of trail balance. In order to highlight the ending value of a particular account we have present it in a green color.
Account Title: Cash
SR
Description
Amount
SR
Description
Amount
1
Capital From Susan, Steven, Stella and Straut
60000
2
Bank Account
12,000
6
Furniture & supplies
3,200
7
Advertising expense
1,000
8
Salary Expense
48,000
9
Insurance Expense
18000
10
Quick Prints
800
11
Dividend Payable
5,000
Total
60,000
Total
88,000
Balance Carried down
28,000
Balance broad Down
28000
Account Title: Capital
SR
Description
Amount
SR
Description
Amount
1
Capital From Susan & Steven
30,000
Capital From Stella & Stuart
30,000
Balance Carried Down
60000
Total
60,000
Balance board Down
60000
Account Title: Capital
SR
Description
Amount
SR
Description
Amount
1
Bank Account
120,000
Balance c/d
120,000
Total
120,000
Balance B/d
120,000
Account Title: Refurbished mobile document destruction units