VULNERABLE POPULATION

Vulnerable Population

Vulnerable Population

Introduction

Some populations in the community share common characteristics that make them more susceptible to “falling through the cracks”. Three such groups are the elderly, people with disabilities, and young children. All three groups are vulnerable to financial constraints, a lack of available resources and services, and insufficient public awareness of their situations. All three often find it difficult to advocate for, or provide for all of their needs themselves, and must rely on others for at least some support services.

Thesis Statement

Each group, in turn, also faces unique challenges. Other at-risk populations in our community include the children and families experiencing poverty, the growing number of Spanish-speaking individuals, those suffering from mental health issues, teens, individuals who are HIV positive and are dealing with AIDS, and transients.

Critical Thought

As they grow older, the elderly may find themselves facing new challenges, such as fighting a chronic disease or acute illness, becoming socially isolated and lonely, and trying to live on a fixed income. Some are no longer able to drive safely, further limiting their mobility and opportunities to seek company and services. If they have lost a spouse, there is less incentive to shop for and cook healthy, varied meals. Many are forced to leave lifetime residences filled with cherished memories that are now too large and challenging for them to take care of, or do not have the physical accommodations that might allow them to stay instead of moving in with family or friends, or to an institution. Families that take in the elderly find it difficult to obtain respite care. Helping individuals struggling with Alzheimer's can be especially taxing on the caregiver.

Monroe County Fast Facts

There were 11,074 people over the age of 65 in 2000, or 9.2% of the population.

The number of elderly over the age of 65 has increased by almost 20% in the last ten years. For additional statistics, please see the Supplement.

Key Findings

About 8% reported having an elderly person as part of their household; 4% of the households had both elderly and disabled members. Getting transportation for services was a major problem for 4% and a minor problem for 10%. Finding elder care for the member of the household was a major problem for 3% and a minor problem for 6%. It was a slightly greater challenge for individuals with low-incomes. Data collected from the key informant interviews and the provider surveys also indicated the following needs: Services to help the elderly remain in their homes, including an emergency home repair program, in-home help with housekeeping and meal preparation, nutrition advice, and assistance with home modification for elderly with disabilities. More hot lunches are needed for the homebound. A delivery service for low-cost prescriptions would also be helpful.

Transportation services to help the elderly shop for food and household needs, access health services, and engage in community activities. The transportation services should be equipped to handle the needs of elderly who are disabled, even temporarily. Transportation services are especially needed in rural areas ...