ST THOMAS AQUINAS

St Thomas Aquinas

St Thomas Aquinas

Introduction

In the year 1225, the most of Europe as we understand it today was part of a lone Latin culture, very much leveraged by the Roman church member place of worship and the Holy Roman Empire. 'The Emperor Frederick II ruled from Germany to Sicily' and 'his aspirations conflicted with those of a succession of Popes (making) Italy of the early thirteenth years a theatre of unchanging strife' (Kenny, 1980, p.1). It was at this point in annals that the youngest progeny of enumerate Landulf of the feudal dwelling of Aquino was born: Tommaso d'Aquino. He was born in the family's palace located at Rocca Secca in the south part of Italy. His dad and older male siblings occurred to be fighters for Frederick II and therefore were apprehended up in the arguments and arguments between Frederick and the Papal States.

Discussion

This detail is particularly ironic considering Thomas was subsequent dubbed the 'Common medical practitioner' of the Roman Catholic Church. Nonetheless, at age five Thomas' family dispatched him to Monte Cassino, a monastery, to be a 'Benedictine oblate.' This meant that Thomas was suggested by his parents to the monastery to be educated and taught into the life of a monk and at a later time Thomas would be given the choice to select for or against committing himself to monkshood (McInerny, 1977,p. 14). Because of the proceeded squabbles between Frederick II and the Pope, leading to Frederick's excommunication in 1239, Monte Casso became used by by Sicilian armies and numerous monks were sent into exile. At this time, Thomas' family removed him from the monastery and dispatched him to the University of Naples to continue his studies.

Moving to Naples allowed Thomas to study Liberal Arts in an organisation that Emperor Frederick II had founded. Frederick treasured Jewish, Mohammed and Christian scholarship and thus Thomas was revealed to some new schools of thought for the first time (McInerny, 1977,p. 15). It was furthermore here that Thomas contacted the constituents of the alignment of St. Dominic, a new devout group granted the Pope's acceptance in 1216. This assembly called the alignment of the Preachers, 'was like the Franciscans in its emphasis on scarcity and obedience, but was differentiated by its emphasis on the thoughtful life' (McInerny, 1977,p. 15).

Men of large stature including Albert the large under whom Thomas later investigated had connected the Order, and Thomas connected as well. By this time, Thomas' father had died, but when his mother and male siblings who still soldiered for Frederick II heard the news, they were very much displeased. The Dominicans sensed problem and dispatched Thomas north, but his male siblings found and kidnapped him just the same. Though the exact length of his captivity is not known, it seems that he was held by his male siblings for a year.

Sometime after his issue, Thomas went on to study at Cologne under Albert the Great from 1248 until ...