Racial profiling can be defined as an act in which the race or ethnicity of an individual is used to identify them. Law enforcement personnel decide on how to treat a person by judging who he or she is. This practice is considered to be illegal and controversial in many countries (Mac, 2010).
Racial profiling is defined as any action initiated by persons in authority in respect of a person or group of persons for reasons of security or public protection that relies primarily on factors such as race, ethnicity, color, religion, language, social condition, age, sex, ...