Plastic Surgery

Introduction

Plastic surgery is a branch of surgery that aims to correct and repair defects morphological or functional losses of substance of various tissues (skin, subcutaneous tissue, fasciae, muscles, bones, etc) both congenital and secondary to trauma, tumors or degenerative diseases. The basic techniques used are represented by multiple grafts and flaps. Plastic surgery is one of the few non-surgical specialties "district" or "apparatus" thus operates on any body part. Most of the famous people of the world have applied this on their different body parts. Also, it is not affordable for everyone as it costs a huge amount. This implies that plastic surgery has various sub-specialties: surgery of the head and neck, breast surgery, hand surgery, body contouring (the ostensible body-contouring), lower limb surgery, surgery of burns, and cosmetic surgery (which is a branch of plastic surgery, and there is isolated as a specialization) (Rugiu, pp. 19-31).

The first ever patient of the plastic surgery was a British soldier and, it was performed by Sir Harold Gillies in the year 1917. Plastic surgery is also commonly known as the cosmetic surgery. Plastic surgery of the body brings together all the surgeries that alter the body contouring improving, correcting or eliminating defects, imperfections and defects of the body. For example, some defects in the body contouring can be represented by an excessive accumulation of adipose tissue (fat) in the abdominal region, or in life or on the sides or arms (Mathes, pp. 17-31). There may also be a laxity of the skin and tissues of the arms or legs (and in this case is replaced by a lifting of the arms or thighs).

Discussion

Plastic surgery

Plastic surgery is a unique discipline that encompasses both reconstructive surgeries to cosmetic surgery. The reconstructive surgery is concerned with the treatment of pathological conditions that are partial or complete solution through demolition or reconstructive procedures / reconstruction, made against the National Health Service free of charge to the patient while surgery is in charge of correcting defects or physiognomic the outward form of the body, or congenital or acquired over the years. Recall that a medicine, regardless of whether they specialized in reconstructive and aesthetic plastic surgery, or in other specialties, or without any specialties, is authorized to perform all cosmetic surgery (Perry, pp.2-14). But remember what may be called Plastic surgeon or specialist in plastic surgery, only those who have achieved specialization in this discipline.

The Pros of Plastic Surgery

The benefits that results in cosmetic surgery are not just a physical or physiological (such as rinosettoplastica), but also of self-esteem and security, alleviating fears and insecurities, which can cause a physical defect with which you can no longer coexist peacefully. Cosmetic surgery is important not only to improve the physical and aesthetic or rejuvenation, but also to increase self-confidence, getting a real benefit to the patient's psychological. In fact, statistics tell us that more and more people undergo cosmetic surgery, and every year millions of people undergo a plastic surgery to correct deformities or large or ...